Architecture and Film Festival

In Copenhagen, starting March 27, running until March 30, the first of its kind, an ambitious set-up with discussion, tours around Copenhagen, and films, more than 80, new and old from all over the world.

It is indeed an impressive programme that the organisers put forward. ”Cathedrals of Culture” is reviewed below, it’s new, but there is also Antonioni’s ”Red Desert”, Leth’s ”66 Scenes from America”, the finnish ”Steam of Life” (photo) by Berghåll and Hotakainen, films about and with Eames and Oscar Niemeyer, Pernille Grønkjær’s masterpiece ”The Monastery”, Peter Greenaway’s ”Belly of an Architect” and Jytte Rex fine film on Henning Larsen.

Just to mention some of the titles and to give you an idea of the wide repertory of the festival.

Enjoy!

www.copenhagenarchitecturefestival.com

Cathedrals of Culture

6 3D documentaries by Wim Wenders, Michael Glawogger, Michael Madsen, Robert Redford, Margreth Olin and Karim Ainouz. Executive producer: Wim Wenders. Each film is 26 mins. long.

Subtitle: ”If Buildings Could Talk” and this is where the overall problem lies if the idea is that they have to be watched as one film with six locations… I saw it like that at the press screening tuesday and this is how the 6 are to be screened at the Copenhagen Architecture Festival x Film, with one small break.

So for you festival people out there or television buyers – show them one by one, or maybe in pairs, there is a couple of excellent works to be enjoyed. If you – literally – sit and watch buildings talk in first person to you (”I am a building”) film after film, you get exhausted, even more, simply fed up by a constructed verbal concept that almost makes you want to shout ”shut up”, let me watch!

Having said so, of course you can not put all under one roof, the films are different in quality as I will try to phrase in the following mini-reviews that follow the viewing order of my screening:

Wim Wenders: The Berlin Philharmonic

… is so wonderful to watch, and listen to, and the fatigue around the ”I am a building” first person is not there, yet – maybe that’s why Wenders as ex. producer put himself first!? Anyway, you get a beautiful tour in the concert hall, you get information about how the building was constructed, you get the historical background, there is a fine use of archive material, there is a sense

for the detail, Wenders lets the architect Hans Scharoun come alive with his idea of an equal society conveyed in the concert hall. It’s joyful and Simon Rattle as the artistic director and conductor is a great character. The 3D is perfect for that film. Objections: Some characters are introduced in an artificial way like the little boy running to the technical room, the old man who was in the first orchestra, the woman reparing the floor…  (4 sharp nibs !!!!

Michael Glawogger: The National Library of Russia

… is close to my heart as educated librarian (in the last century), and because this is magic St. Petersburg, where you have this fantastic building in the middle of the city, on Nevski Prospekt, where you with Glawogger in a few seconds leave modern times and enter a place full of people and books and index cards and kilometers of bookshelves and students at their small study tables and old ladies sitting in their small booths writing on their cards or taking books out to be transported to the reader in the reading room. Glawogger avoids the ”I am a building”. Instead he lets voices and texts come out from the images – Dostojevski of course, Bunin, Brodsky and many others – unfortunately difficult to understand it all as there are Russian voices in the background with an English voice in the foreground that only gives some of the texts, if I got it right. Visually this film is excellent, there is a flow, a constant movement, great close-ups, small stories within the overall story, Glawogger and his cameraman Wolfgang Thaler succeed to convey their fascination fully. A great visit! (5 sharp nibs !!!!!)

Michael Madsen: Halden Prison (photo)

… is with Glawogger’s film absolutely the best in the collection. His choice of a prison as a cultural cathedral is original, his first person building text is good and balanced – even if I here at the third film in a row started to ask myself if it could have been done in another way than ”what would they say the buildings…” – he has found a tone for the film, and a very simple structure: a man is taken to the prison, he is filmed from behind in a car, he gets out, is checked and taken to his cell.

From there the film goes to the prison’s many locations, in what is called the world’s most human prison. His cameraman (also Thaler) films inmates, who are posing for the film, we see the lovely surroundings, the architectual details and the small house within the prison meant for family visits, and the isolation cell where human shit is being washed from walls and floor… there is also a social element in this film that again shows Madsen’s unique visual talent. (4 sharp nibs !!!!)

Robert Redford: Salk Institute

… is the most conventional, tv-like and boring of the 6 films. Again and again we are invited to watch the same building, again and again Redford lets the same people walk in and out of the building, pose thoughtfully, cross the square etc. I have seen films with architect Kahn before, also images from the Institute, and it would have been much better to tell the story of Salk and Kahn in a non 3D format, that adds nothing to a film that basically is built on the dialogue between the two. (2 sharp nibs !!)

Margreth Olin: The Oslo Opera House

… is the most disappointing for me as I have always admired Olin for her social documentaries and had the hope she could cope with a new theme and a different narrative challenge. What went wrong? The text – ”I am a building” – is very weak, banalities, images drown in clichés – dancers in movements, then stop and freeze the movements into b/w stills, a little bit from that performance, a little bit from another, centered around love and pain, I think, I have to confess that I don’t get the basic idea of the cinematic construction. I am sure there is one. Would have loved to see more of the architecture of a House, that seems magic. (3 sharp nibs !!!)

Karim Ainouz: Centre Pompidou

… is, alas, a film without any atmosphere about a place that this reviewer has enthusiastically visited yearly since it opened. An observational method with some characters to be followed, faces maybe, a process maybe, like Nicolas Philibert did when he was in Louvre, would have helped to create a film. Now it’s just a little bit of everything wrapped in a text about the ”I” = the building that was controversial once, shamed upon as looking as an oil refinery, now having ”the nostalgic charm of a steam engine”. There is no red thread as there are in the works of Glawogger and Madsen, and yes Wenders, who set the whole thing up and thanks for that – with a final result that he can only be partly happy with. (2 sharp nibs !!)

Danish DOK2014

… is a yearly seminar day dedicated to the documentary film, open for participation by Danish filmmakers, producers, film school students, television people with a relationship to the genre, consultants etc. from the Danish Film Institute (DFI), that is the organiser and programmer of the event that takes place in the Film House in the middle of Copenhagen.

I have participated several times and also this year it was well organised with informative and inspiring sessions… and you get to meet old friends and have a chat.

Claus Ladegaard, head of production at DFI, opened the day’s programme with a short speech that outlined the situation for the Danish documentary seen from the DFI point of view. Three points are essential for us, he said: Quality, Diversity and Volumen. He found it difficult to be worried about the Quality of Danish documentaries that travel the world and are screened on television nationally and abroad. Nevertheless, he quoted editor Niels Pagh who at a previous seminar had asked his colleagues: ”are we tooo good in storytelling…” pointing to the fact that many Danish documentaries have adopted the classical Hollywood dramaturgy and make smooth, predictable films accordingly. In the upcoming political agreement for the next 4 years, said Ladegaard, the DFI is thus calling for more experimentation, hybrid forms, interactive documentaries etc. And for financing models that do not necessarily include television. DFI is soon

publishing a research on the financial status of Danish documentary companies and it looks like (the few) companies that live primarily from producing documentaries, live longer – still, as he concluded: the financing is fragile, the results impressive. He also mentioned that the % of financing from DFI, for the individual project, has gone up to 50. Producer’s job to raise the rest! By the way, the DFI has spent 220 mio. DKK (a bit less than 30 mio.€) on documentaries in the past four years.

I attended a fine informative ”interactive documentary” session, inspiring it was, especially when it came to a discussion about form and content, what comes first, whereas (no surprise) there was a general understanding that technique must not be the decisive element – and yet there was of course technical problems at the session. I learned a lot so no question about the value of the theme brought forward.

The highlight for me, however, was a session with the three filmmakers Anders Østergaard (Burma vj), Jakob Thuesen (director and editor of many documentaries, among them the masterpiece ”Haïti Untitled” by Jørgen Leth) and Laurits Munch-Petersen. The latter is the grandchild of Gustaf Munch-Petersen (photo), poet and painter, who was shot in 1938, 26 years old, in the Spanish Civil War, that he joined to become a Republican volunteer. He left Denmark and, without notice, his pregnant wife. The daughter Ursula, mother of Laurits, never saw her father.

Munch-Petersen had plans to do a fiction film on the life of his famous grandfather (whose poetry became natural reading in the gymnasium for my generation) but dropped it and is now finishing his documentary with the help of Østergaard and Thuesen. The three of them showed clips that looked very promising and Østergaard explained how the collaboration between the two had been. It was the intention of Østergaard to push Munch-Petersen into the film, to become a character. In the clips shown, you see how convincingly that works and you see how lucky the directors were suddenly to be able to include in the film a reconstruction of the battle of Ebro, which are performed every year by amateurs. Munch-Petersen puts on a uniform and takes part. A unique chance to make the direct parallel between Gustaf in 1938 and Laurits today. The wonderful wildness of editor Thuesen came out totally in clips where he integrates quotes from ”Le Chien Andalou” and other surrealistic (Gustaf was part of that -ism) films as well as many other archive bits to give atmosphere. Looking fwd to that film!

Later in the afternoon director Joshua Oppenheimer and producer Signe Byrge Sørensen told about ”The Act of Collaboration”, giving an overview of the production story of ”The Act of Killing”. I had never experienced the two together – it was fine to notice how beautiful the director talked about the Danish producer and her commitment and competence.

As always the Dok Day ended with a screening of a new film. This was the Swedish/Danish coproduction ”Freak Out!” by Carl Javér, which ”tells the untold story of the birth of the alternative movement and unfold the uncanny similarities between our time and what they revolted against in the early 1900s”, in the way that it ”mixes interviews, archive and animation in a beautiful combination
bringing you straight back to the early 1900 as seen through the eyes of theese young radicals.” Quotes from the website of the film:

http://www.freakoutmovie.org/

Ondi Timoner: Cool it

Timoners film med Bjørn Lomborg er jo ikke nogen nyhed. Den er fra 2010 og blev præsenteret af DOX BIO i 2011. Men jeg var ikke opmærksom på det og så den ikke dengang. Jeg vil tro at mange er i den situation, så det er fint, at vi i aften kan se den på DR2 Dokumania kl. 21. Og det skal man bestemt gøre, det er en underholdende oplevelse. Underfundig og drilsk på højt plan. Men den er også et bombardement af synspunkter og argumenter, som i hvert fald jeg måtte stå af overfor. Det er der imidlertid klogere hoveder end jeg, som kan analysere, som allerede har gjort det, og nu vil gøre det igen. Og vi langsomme kan jo læse Bjørn Lomborgs bog med samme titel, bogen, som Timoner bygger sin film på.

For der er jo denne Ondi Timoner. Hun er en særdeles erfaren instruktør, som er dokumentarstjerne i USA med to Sundance-priser bag sig, og hun har sammen med Lomborg som forfatter og afgørende hovedmedvirkende lavet en elegant og tankevækkende propagandafilm direkte og udtrykkeligt vendt mod Davis Guggenheims Oscarvindende ”An Inconvenient Truth” (2007), som bygger på Al Gores berømte lysbilledforedrag og har Gore som den altafgørende hovedperson.

I en velanbragt scene hilser Bjørn Lomborg på Al Gore, de udveksler håndtryk, og jeg må indrømme, at Lomborg i sin film lever op til rollen som en tilsvarende helt, man fascineres af, har grund til at holde med en film igennem. For mit vdkommende uanset, om han har fuldstændig eller delvis eller overhovedet ikke ret i sine analyser, for det kan jeg ikke bedømme. Men jeg kan efter mit gennemsyn i dag fortælle, at det er en flot og spændende film i den vedtagne stil, det generøst udvidede lysbilledforedrag, samtidig med, det er en interessant Lomborg biografi med for eksempel to afgørende vendepunkter. Det første, da han som ung Green Peace aktivist i en boghandel tilfældigt støder på en bog, som ændrer hans liv, og det andet, da hans verden efter udgivelsen af hans egen bog ramler sammen: han anklages for videnskabelig uredelighed. Sådanne steder bliver Timoners film rigtig film, synes jeg, menneskelig og gribende. Se selv efter i aften…

USA, 2010, 90 min.

Foto: Ondi Timoner og Bjørn Lomborg ved premieren i Toronto.

Docudays Ukraine Starts in 5 Days

Yes, it does, wish you all the best, you are so brave and clever and thoughtful as this text documents, taken from the website of the festival:

Three times I started writing an address on behalf of the Docudays UA team, and three times I postponed it: the situation in this country has been changing practically every minute, and we didn’t know what the end of that day or that night might look like. Repeatedly the team discussed the possibility of postponing or even cancelling it this year, but still the warm support of our friends and colleagues from all over the world has assured us that this year the festival is needed more than ever.

We need it as a weapon in the information war, which we are still losing to Putin; we ourselves need it as a consolation in hard work over these tragic four months. Because now we should get people involved, tell them about the invincible power of human dignity, share experiences with them, and inspire them to develop new ideas and projects for building our own new Ukraine…

We prepared Docudays UA this year in exceptionally difficult conditions. Our festival office was just a couple of steps from the Maidan. It became a shelter, a warming place, a night lodging for journalists and documentarians from various countries who had come to us because they wanted to sort out what had and was happening in Ukraine. Due to their heroic efforts with global media, the ideas of Maidan started to emerge unbiased, the protesters in the eyes of the media became ‘citizens’ and ‘protestors’, rather than ‘mutineers’ or ‘fascists’. The members of our team did everything, from documentary screenings on the Maidan stage in Kyiv and other cities, and handing out tea on the square, to providing first aid, patrolling streets with the Automaidan, and shooting the most striking footage. We ourselves became familiar with the batons of the Berkut, tear gas, and rubber bullet wounds. We endured, and we won’t forget those who were less lucky.

This revolution stripped us naked and made us better. There’s a wise Chinese saying, “the worse, the better.” After everything we’ve lived through, we now truly understand what the Chinese mean by this.

I am grateful to all our guests who weren’t afraid of coming to Ukraine. But I am most grateful to the team of Docudays UA, and I’d like to express my admiration to those dear to me who didn’t give up and fought despite everything so that this year’s festival could happen. Glory to Ukraine! Blessed be the heroes!

Dar’ya Averchenko, PR-Director and member of Selection Committee at Docudays UA

www.docudays.org.ua

Thessaloniki Documentary Festival

What a wonderful surprise, and well deserved it is, that the Russian documentary Linar opened the festival in Thessaloniki Greece. Here is the text from the newsletter of the festival that always has a highly professional communication activity.

A deeply touching human story, starring a young real life hero, will kickstart the 16th Thessaloniki Documentary Festival on Friday, March 14, at the Olympion theater. Nastia Tarasova’s documentary Linar follows the odyssey of Linar, a Russian boy who travels to Italy to receive a heart transplant. Tarasova narrates with sensitivity Linar’s adventure and the relationships he forms with the people who take care of him, highlighting his inspirational courage and will. The film will have its European premiere in Thessaloniki.

The 16th Thessaloniki Documentary Festival will take place from March 14 to March 23. Screenings will be held in the following Festival theaters: Olympion, Pavlos Zannas, John Cassavetes, Stavros Tornes, Frida Liappa and Tonia Marketaki. Through its diverse film lineup, which includes documentaries from around the world as well as a parallel programme consisting of discussions, masterclasses and an exhibition, the Festival aspires to raise awareness on crucial contemporary issues.

Chris Blum: Big Time

What a treat I got last Friday during the music film festival in Copenhagen: To be able to watch this old Tom Waits-film on the big screen again. It’s from a time in his career when he had almost redefined himself as an artist (with invaluable help from his wife Kathleen Brennan on the three albums “Swordfishtrombones”, “Rain Dogs” and “Frank’s Wild Years”), and the film consists of concert performances loosely glued together with fictionalized intermezzos with some off-beat Waits-personas.

He has always been inspired by American musical culture (blues, Tin Pan Alley-songwriting, jazz’n’poetry of the Beat-generation to name a few) and in this period he throws in a lot of other good stuff too (different European music styles for example). He manages to take it all in, give it a twist and a growl and then you have that unmistakable musician he had become at that time. His musicians matches him perfectly (including the innovative guitarist Marc Ribot), and my biggest objection to the film is that it offers them too little screen time.

But the film also documents that Waits is just one hell of a performer. Not a good actor in films, no – never thought so – but having seen him live on three occasions I can vouch for the impression that this film brings: he is a quite unique composer, lyricist, storyteller, comedian AND entertainer.

Though it may not be the best introduction to his music for Waits-novices (it IS a rather wild ride); as a concert or music film it is just right and despite being from around the time of the early days of MTV it actually feels rather timeless. It is both a document of a certain time in an artist’s career and a semi-avant-garde experience in its own right.

The film has never been released on dvd and the “literature” is a bit vague on the reasons. It can, however, be found on the internet, but you didn’t hear it from me since I’m pretty sure that neither the director nor the Waits-couple has agreed to it.

USA, 1988, 87 mins

Alexandru Solomon and Kino Kombat

I just discovered that it is 20 years ago that I met Alexandru Solomon in Bucharest. My wife worked at DR (Danish Public Broadcaster) and I was at the National Film Board of Denmark. We bought two of his visual experiments/short films for broadcast and non-theatrical distribution. Titles: ”Shriek into the Ear-Drum” (1993) and ”2 x 5” (1993), pretty wild stuff… would never pass through today’s overall filmic normalization, well maybe at art museums and galleries.

Times have changed, Solomon is now an internationally renowned and committed documentarian, who has made several films on politics in his country. His films are made through hifilm, the company of his wife Ada, who produces award-winning fiction films on an international level.

Back to why I am writing this: Kino Kombat is online and for free until March 16, 5 films are available from the current programme of the 7th edition of One World Romania International Human Rights Documentary Film Festival.

You can read more about the films on DocAlliance website, see below, where there also is an interview with Alexandru Solomon, who is the director of the festival. He gives the following answer to ”Why Kino Kombat?”:

“Each year we express the focus of the festival’s current edition through a slogan. In Romania, in the past year we have seen a fresh civic commitment expressing itself in the streets, through protests and gatherings, but also through the arts. We are premiering two Romanian films that portray these demonstrations and we are exhibiting the drawings of Dan Perjovschi, one of the most important artists of our time, who reflected and nourished these protests. “Kino Kombat” stands as recognition of our double pledge – to human rights and to documentary cinema, as one of the best tools to promote human rights in a creative way. The Romanian version of this slogan is “Cine-luptă”, meaning cine(matic)-fight, and our central picture for the 7th edition is the camera-weapon. A weapon that is honest, intelligent and non-violent. The documentaries we select and promote are usually committed to a certain cause but they are not politically correct, they are provocative and have multiple layers, because they are also cinematic.” BRAVO!

http://www.alexandrusolomon.ro/

http://www.hifilm.ro/

http://dafilms.com/event/160-kino-kombat-online/

Eduardo Coutinho

The Brazilian documentarian, who died tragically on the 2nd of February, 80 years old, is the obvious subject for an homage at the upcoming Cinéma du Réel in Paris (March 20-30), where ”Cabra Marcado Para Morrer” (119 mins.), said to be one of his most important works, will be shown. The film that won the Grand Prix at the festival in 1985 is described like this in a newsletter from the festival:

« Au Brésil, le tournage d’un film sur l’assassinat d’un leader paysan est interrompu par le coup d’Etat de 1964. Vingt ans après, le réalisateur retrouve Elisabeth Testera, la femme de ce leader, et ses enfants. Il tente de l’aider a réassumer son passé […]. Au moment où le Brésil change, ce film nous fait mieux comprendre une certaine réalité du pays pendant ces vingt dernières années. » (Cinéma du réel, 1985). The short film “Sobreviventes de Galileia” (2013, 27 mins.) is also shown on this occasion –  and on March 13 in the Cinema La Clef “Edificio Master” (2002, 110 mins.) will be on the screen:

“Ce film suit, au quotidien, les habitants de l’immeuble « Edificio Master » à Copacabana , Rio de Janeiro. 12 étages de 23 appartements chacun. En tout, 276 logements où vivent près de 500 personnes dans la décadence, l’espoir et la solitude. Prostituées, trafiquants, domestiques, retraités, tous racontent leur histoire simplement et dignement.”

I have – without success – tried to find a thorough English language article on the work of Coutinho. However, below a link to a young filmmaker’s appreciation of the director, plus (in Portuguese) statements from Brazilian film people in connection with his death.

http://www.rogerebert.com/far-flung-correspondents/broken-screens-eduardo-coutinho-19332014

http://www.estadao.com.br/noticias/arteelazer,colegas-lamentam-a-morte-de-eduardo-coutinho,1125938,0.htm

Katrine Borre: Mette’s Voice

“Mette’s Voice” is reviewed below by Allan Berg, who praises the film. The film is available in an English subtitled version and could definitely be interesting for festival selectors. Here is the synopsis: Denmark is supposed to be a country of happy people. It is also ranking no. 2 in the world as consumer of psychopharmaca, and one out of ten Danes takes Prozac on a regular basis.

Mette is 43 years and a trained nurse. She has been a psychiatric patient for the past 15 years. She has been hearing voices since she was 8.Diagnosis: Paranoid Schizophrenia. Treatment: Vast amounts of medicine, 150 electro-shock treatments and disablility living allowance.

To psychiatrists, Mette represents one of the most complex patient groups. She is stigmatized and surrounded by prejudice. This film tracks Mette’s life and her ups and downs during four years. She is finally getting along and achieves some of her greatest goals.

A warm and thought provoking film about mastering your own life. About growing yourself and encountering life’s trauma – despite diagnoses. About never bereaving other people of their hopes.

The film takes Mette’s perspective. It has become a strong manifest in very

emotional discussion in Denmark on traditional and one-sided focus on medical treatment of mental diseases.

Director  & Producer: Katrine Borre – born in Aarhus 26 July 1960.

Katrine Borre has worked as an independent freelance documentary director in collaboration with a number of production companies since 1985. DR-TV, The National Danish Film Institute and Swedish TV are some of the distributors to buy Katrine’s productions.

April 2012 Katrine started her own production company, Cowgirls For Real, and Mette’s Voice is the first production to appear from this company.

Most often, Katrine Borre works on her own with her camera. She prefers to integrate with prejudiced people or environments. She strives to present counter-images or to look at important issues from new angles. Her stories will always start with individual human beings. Themes are often love, dreams and longings. Her genre is ‘poetic realism’.

In her own life, Katrine is a devoted jazz singer.

www.filmkontoret.dk/FILMKONTOR-Cowgirls-for-real.html