FIDADOC 2009

Great to see that documentary festivals not only grow in Europe. For the second time an international documentary festival will take place in Agadir in Marocco November 10-14. For long documentaries, i.e. film that are longer than 52 minutes produced in 2008-2009.

A glance at the site of the festival reveals a high quality programme with two films as winners that have both been reviewed/written about on filmkommentaren.dk:

”The Mother” by Antoine Cattin and Pavel Kostomarov, and ”A Road to Mecca” by George Misch.

With a generous offer of films from countries that normally have difficulties in reaching European festivals.

www.fidadoc.org

Doclisboa 2009

Readers of filmkommentaren.dk will know that I consider the international documentary festival in the capital of Portugal as one of the leading when it comes to quality in selection and side programme policy.

The programme for 2009, the festival takes place October 15-25, advertises a tribute to Jonas Mekas, a section with ”love stories” and a focus on Balkans. The latter being a great idea as this is indeed a region where innovative documentary storytelling reigns in these years.

Talking about innovation – this is what Jonas Mekas has contributed to in his long career. Here is the text from the site of the festival:

Jonas Mekas is known as the mentor of North American avant-garde cinema.
Born in 1922 in a small village of Lithuania, he studied in Vienna and settled himself in the United States after World War II. Two weeks after his arrival in New York, he bought a camera and started a very personal film journey. He had collaborations with Andy Warhol, Alan Ginsberg, John Lennon, Yoko Ono, Salvador Dali among other personalities. Titles like Lost, Lost, Lost (1975); Reminiscences of a Voyage to Lithuania (1972) and As I was Moving Ahead, Occasionally I saw Brief Glimpses of Beauty (2001) were screened at the main film institutes and world Museums. Jonas Mekas it is also a writer and art exhibitions curator. He will give a masterclass at doclisboa and he will discuss some of his films with the audience.

http://www.doclisboa.org/eng/

Herz Frank on Documentaries

Latvian Herz Frank, a master in the history of documentary, with works like “Ten Minutes Older”, “There were Seven Simeons”, “The Song of Songs” and “Flashback”:

In front of me on my work table is the central fragment from Raphael’s fresco “The School of Athens”. Plato and Aristotle discuss the philosophical meaning of life. Plato is pointing upwards – the essence is the Idea! Aristotle, on the other hand, has his palm pointing down to the ground – the basis is the material! Even earlier in the Old Testament (Genesis) both views are united. In the first book of Moses the first lines states: In the beginning God created heaven and earth. Read – the spiritual and the material.

As a documentarian, I follow these principles directly. Facts have to be the basis for documentary films. And if we want to uncover the truth in them, facts have to be portrayed not only on the surface and as purely informative, but also ith sensitive, spiritual eyes. Even better if one eye is dry, and the other – damp… Life has to be filmed imaginatively, and only then will we understand its deeper meaning. There is an image hiding in every detail of each fact, in each living and inanimate thing. You only have to know how to see and record them. A documentary camera is not a video-recorder in the street…

Sourav Sarangi: Bilal 2

The film about the Indian boy Bilal has previously been reviewed on filmkommentaren.dk The idfa festival and the connected Jan Virjman Fund has followed “the carreer” of the film and has posted this small sunshine story about a film, its director and main character:

Bilal, the story of a two-and-a-half-year-old boy growing up with completely blind parents, was screened at IDFA 2008. This year the documentary travels around the world, receiving awards at film festivals from Qatar to Mexico. Bilal will even be screened at the prestigious Museum of Modern Arts (MoMA) in New York. Director Sourav Sarangi reflects on the production of Bilal, from a project supported by IDFA’s Jan Vrijman Fund to an award-winning documentary.

Last week, Sourav Sarangi received another award for his documentary Bilal, in the Horizons section of Munich’s Dok.Fest. The Jury of Dok.Fest reported: ‘The everyday life of a three-year-old boy who lives at close quarters with his blind parents and his younger brother in a poor neighbourhood of Calcutta – what would one expect from this other than misery and destitution? But Bilal is surprisingly positive, sometimes even funny, and, above all, authentic and extremely human.’

Earlier this year, Bilal won the Aljazeera Golden Award at the Aljazeera International Documentary Festival, the Award for Best Documentary at Festival de cine de pobre Humberto Solas in Cuba, the Silver Palm at the Mexican Film Festival and the Silver Ace Award at the Las Vegas International Film Festival. The biggest award for Sarangi, however, remains a Christmas gift for little Bilal and his brother from an elderly couple, following the film’s first screening in Amsterdam.

Prior to the world premiere at IDFA and last month’s traveling around the world to present his heartfelt, intimate documentary, Sarangi spent a lot of time in the family’s small living space, and later on in the editing room. He followed Bilal’s daily life over the course of a year: ‘Working on the film Bilal has been an extremely rewarding experience. The small kid was like a human window to me. Always ushering in freshness, illuminations and challenges to explore and capture. Before shooting, I had a strategy, a plan how to shoot this kid in his normal surroundings; but he made all that futile by his charming unpredictability. So I had to improvise and react to the very moment and use my instincts: it was a great learning experience.’ While staying with the family, Sarangi got a double role: firstly as a friend – Bilal calls him uncle, interacting and sharing at a human level. And secondly, as a filmmaker with a job to do. The best moments came when Sarangi failed to distinguish between the two.

Even more time was needed in the editing room: ‘Editing took a very long time, since I shot a lot in a candid manner and there was no clear-cut formula to make a structure out of apparently disconnected moments of real life, which hardly had a story in this case. Slowly the structure emerged; I could see the connections between such moments of fleeting reality, often separated by months in essence time and space. There, I tried my experience with cinema and enjoyed doing that. Although it can be frustrating because it is an experimental process and sometimes you have to throw away nicely edited scenes.’

The Jan Vrijman Fund supported Sarangi with funding for the production process. ‘While making the film, I received fantastic support from the JVF team, IDFA and my Finnish partners, as well as from my small unit and family. In IDFA’s Docs for Sale, the film also found a world distributor (Mercury Media International), which is a difficult proposition in India.’ A few weeks ago, Sarangi also received support from the IDFA Fund, a fund which offers small-scale, concrete assistance to people who have been the subject of documentaries shown during IDFA. This support will benefit Bilal and his family in their hard struggle for a livelihood.

At the moment, Sarangi is concentrating on his next film, about a river and a boy called Rubel who lives by the river and meets Bilal – of course.

For more information about Bilal, see: www.bilal.in The trailer for Bilal can be found on the website of Mercury Media International Ltd and on the IDFA website. For distribution in the Benelux, please contact the Jan Vrijman Fund.
Publication Date: 22 May 2009
Contact

New Russian Documentary Site

For those who read Russian there is a very fine new website to visit that includes good and relevant info on what is going on in Russia in the field of non-fiction and documentary. The site is independent and is set up by Ludmila Nazaruk, producer from St. Petersburg.

For us, who do not read Russian there is help to get via the (also new) google translation service. I did so via the Danish google.dk and tried the translation into Danish, which was not very good. I switched to English which gave me a much better translation, not perfect but I got the most important information and have now added miradox to my bookmarks. Ludmila Nazaruk told me about her great initiative that should be supported also from the West. Her plan is to work on making a proper English version and she has contact to EDN to make a collaboration on spreading the news about Russian documentaries. Vice versa.

Just to have a list of Russian documentary festivals, and to follow what is shown on Russian television are important for professionals, or to read how a director as Sergei Miroshnichenko evaluates the situation for Russian documentary… The photo is the logo of Artdokfest in Moscow in December. It has filmmaker Vitaly Manski as president. The programme for 2008 is a clear evidence of high quality. And the message of the logo is clear enough!

Bravo – and the least you can do is to pay a visit to

www.miradox.ru

Kim Longinotto: Rough Aunties

Kim Longinotto is an amazingly productive film director, who has a slate of important films in her filmography (among them masterpieces like ”Divorce Iranian Style”, ”Runaway”, ”Gaea Girls”, ”Sisters in Law”), and she is a director that with her subjects and cinematographic skills reach both a broad audience and the film buffs. A retrospective of her work runs right now at MOMA in New York, and she is a hunted teacher for whatever film school or festival masterclass all over the world. She has never put herself in the first place, it is the people who matter for her, the stories around women in need, women towards whom she is capable of building trust when she appears with the camera, whe operates herself.

No wonder that the work of Longinotto has been awarded and that festivals queue to secure that they get her films as the first ones! As was the case for ”Rough Aunties” that were at idfa in Amsterdam and at Sundance Festival, and is now touring all over. It is about the association Bobbi Bear in Durban, South Africa, and the wonderful white and black women who work there with sexually abused children, making a beautiful effort to get the victims back to a decent life – and trying to get the abusers to court and sentenced.

One heartbreaking scene follows the other. Scenes with poor children with fear in their eyes hugging their teddy bears that are used as a communication tool to make the children explain where and how the assault took place. Scenes turn into sequences, stories are being built and you can only admire these women, who with their strength and commitment and love, as it is being said, ”fight the culture of silence” around brutal violence and rape.

UK, 2008, 103 mins.

http://roughaunties.com/film

http://risefilms.com/documentary

http://www.wmm.com/

http://www.wmm.com/longinotto/

Annie Sundberg & Rickie Stern: The Devil came on H

The film was reviewed in August 2007, now we repeat the review for those Danish people who watched it on DR2’s new tuesday night documentary strand ”Dokumania”. The Danish language review went like this:

Darfur. Vi har hørt om det, vi har læst om det, vi ved at mennesker bliver dræbt i hundreder af tusindvis, men derfra til at få uhyrlighederne visualiseret som i Ricki Stern og Annie Sundbergs film er et langt stykke vej. Det her er en kampagnefilm, et råb om hjælp til verdensopinionen, så gør dog noget, og gøres der noget, næh sådan ser det ikke ud. Og hvorfor ikke, storpolitik, siger vi afmægtigt til hinanden uden at vide, hvad der så ligger i det. Det forklarer filmen heller ikke, dens ærinde er humanistisk og dens fortælling er personligt leveret gennem den amerikanske militære observatør Brian, der skriver breve hjem om, hvad han set – og dokumenteret med sit kamera. Han siger sit job op og beslutter sig for at offentliggøre sit materiale. Filmen følger hans nye mission, han får kontakt med politikere, han rejser til den Haag til den internationale domstol, han belejres af medierne.

Som sådan er filmen klassisk amerikansk – én mand tager affære – både i sin historie og i sin filmiske udformning. Heldigvis er denne mand sympatisk og man kan kun håbe på at hans mission må hjælpe bare en lille bitte smule. Som tilskuer kæmper du med at se på alle disse molesterede og forkullede lig, som er blevet fotograferet på tæt hold af Brian, samtidig med at du ved, at er der noget, der hjælper, er det netop sådanne billeder – hvis en opinion skal overbevises. Måbende ser du sudanesiske regeringsrepræsentanter antyde at billederne er arrangerede og fake.

Hvem kan hjælpe? En gribende scene viser Brian Steidl i samtale med en flygtning i Chad. Flygtningen gentager igen og igen at kun USA kan hjælpe, de arabiske lande gør intet. “Selvom vi også er muslimer”, siger manden, der rejser sig, går rundt om et hushjørne, fulgt af kameraet, standser op, vi ser at han tørrer øjnene, der er håbløshed i hans kropsprog.

USA, 2007, 85 mins.

www.thedevilcameonhorseback.com

http://www.dr.dk/dr2/dokumania

Planete Doc Review 4

The festival in Warsaw is over and the many prizes have been awarded. The following films awarded at Planete Doc Review are to be found reviewed or noted on filmkommentaren.dk:

Geoffrey Smith: The English Surgeon. Anders Østergaard: Burma VJ. Peter Kerekes: Cooking History. Bartek Konopka: Rabbit a la Berlin. Magnus Gertten & Elin Jönsson: Long Distance Love. Georg Misch: A Road to Mecca-the Journey of Mohammad Asad.

Crisis in the world of documentary films? No, on the contrary. If you have seen the 6 films mentioned, you will discover how it goes from classical documentary story telling like in ”The English Surgeon” to innovative narratives like in ”Cooking History” and ”Burma vj”.

http://www.docreview.pl/

Erlend E. Mo: Sandhedsjæger

OBS til danske læsere: Se denne smukke og gribende krimidokumentar om opklaringen af to justitsmord begået mod en handicappet mand, som sad i fængsel i over 18 år for to kvindemord, han ikke havde begået. Det er en krimi med rigtige mennesker i en rigtig historie, en skamplet på det oplyste og velorganiserede norske retssamfund. Filmen vises i Cinemateket i København torsdag den 21. Maj kl. 19.

But I continue in English as the film definitely has international potential and deserves to be shown at festivals all over as a fine piece of genre-conscious storytelling that appeals to both heart and brain. Of course the filmmakers have chosen to play as much as they can according to the rules of the crime series stereotype that we can watch every night on television if we want to.

Ex-newsreporter Tore Sandberg and his friend, ex-police investigator Frode Asbjørnsen constitute a couple like good old Morse and Lewis or other modern parallels or why not Sherlock Holmes and doctor Watson. They are indeed different in temperament but they are as characters so good together, these two older gentleman who have never visited a fitness centre and like the good side of (pub)life! The scoop of the film lies with the two characters in their chase for the truth. For Tore complemented with the motivation to rehabilitate Fritz Moen, who sat in jail for more than 18 years for two murders that he had not done. The two men can argue against each other, have funny conversations and at the same time be totally dedicated to the mission.

Tore covered the case way back and feels bad he was part of the media hysteria that hurried to condem Fritz Moen as the easy guilty person. Step by step Tore collects evidence that it could not have been Fritz – through interviews he makes with Fritz himself, with people who were involved in the investigation 20 years earlier and through all the court documents. The filmmakers create a story with dramatic flow, with repetitive tableau-like images of the water where the corpses of the young women were found, of Tore driving through a tunnel with a light at the end, and with reconstructions of the crimes done in an effective, yet discreet manner. Sorry, cant find anything to complain about!  
Norway, 2009, 86 mins.

http://www.exposed.no

Chaim Litewski: Citizen Boilesen

Danish born Henning Albert Boilesen was a succesful businessman during the military dictatorship in Brazil in the 60’es. He went to the top, had close contact to the rulers of the country, and as many other industrialists in Sao Paulo, he contributed financially to the operation of the OBAN that was set up by the government to fight the subversive revolutionary groups in the country. But not only was he contributing to the fight against the communists, he was said to hate, but he also, it is stated by several of the interviewed people in the documentary, personally witnessed or took part in the torture that was performed by the OBAN. In April 1971 he was brutally machine-gunned to death in the streets of Sao Paulo.

In this very well researched story, the narrative elements are constituted by interviews with former military people and historians, journalists, ex-militants – and people from his childhood community in Denmark, by clips from feature films, by an enormous amount of official and family photos and by archive material from the time where a climate of fear must have reigned in Brazil. In other words, an impressive piece of journalism. Serious stuff put in contrast to light (kind-of) bar music and quick, often playful editing. This is where I have my doubts and criticism of the otherwise convincing and maybe especially for a Dane interesting story about Boilesen, one of many who were on the side of the oppressors. Could another take on the story, some times during the story, have provoked more drama, more intensity through breaks in the format, through a different rythm and different sound design instead of having the same storytelling flow regardless the themes in the film? In order to show and not only tell that Boilesen had a dualism in his character – a sadist and a charming positive person as well. I can see the danger of making a story like this into something heavy and over-serious, but I also sense a touch of tabloid in the choice. (Like I saw in the recent film on Baader-Meinhof). Having said so, thanks for bringing this story to a Dane, who had never heard about Boilesen and his torture pianola sending electric shocks through the prisoners! And thanks for reminding us of the traumatic recent past of Brazil.    

2009, Brazil, 93 mins.
Winner 1st Prize National competition at It’s All True 2009

http://www.etudoverdade.com.br/2009/home.asp?lng=I