Adam Larsen: Neurotypical

A review by Sevara Pan: “There was a cartoon, when I was young called Jungle Book,” recounts Wolf, one of the characters in the film Neurotypical. “Now, at the end, Mowgli goes off with the man, with the fire. And he leaves the jungle. And I remember watching it and crying my eyes out. […] ‘No, don’t leave,’ I howled. ‘Don’t go with the men! Trust me, I know how horrible it is.’ I had been abused and hurt so much by people trying to make me normal. […] Everybody else saw that as a good thing, I saw it as the saddest movie I had ever seen,” divulges Wolf as we see an image of a four-year-old Violet crossing the wooden bridge.

Neurotypical is a first feature documentary by an aspiring American filmmaker Adam Larsen. In short, Neurotypical is about life from the perspective of the autistic people. The film forges three chapters, which symbolically represent an arch of a day. It sets out in the morning with an untarnished innocence of Violet, a young girl of four, who is starting off in life and is guided by her parents with every step she takes in her journey exploring the world with the diagnosis. “I think, she just wants to keep going, keep exploring forever,” says Violet’s father. “We can’t figure it out, you know, we just can’t […]. She is a mystery. That’s like the whole point.” Nicholas is another protagonist of the film. A fourteen-year-old teenager represents the afternoon. He has more freedom because he is not with his parents all the time. His parents help him overcome the roadblocks but mostly he is coming to terms with his identity on his own. He has social challenges and he has to navigate the world of friends and dating. And there is Paula, an adult, who is caring for others and who has truly embraced the diagnosis. She represents the evening. According to Larsen, besides the symbolic meaning, this deftly crafted structure of the film, also helped his editing process.

Through the eyes of a four-year-old Violet happily swinging in her backyard hammock, teenager Nicholas, and middle-aged wife and mother Paula, Neurotypical explores the

broad spectrum of neurodiversity, rendering ‘normal’ people as ‘the other,’ which brings an interesting tension into play. Now, we are ‘the other.’ “I look at neurotypical life and I am sorry but I don’t really want to be one of you […],” one of the autistics confesses. I am not particularly impressed that it is a better way of life. It’s a different way of life and I celebrate the difference […]. But I don’t want to be neurotypical – I am happy being what I am […].”

The film does a marvelous job at pushing back the cliches, eschewing to represent autism solely as a severe debilitating disease that needs a cure – the flat image oftentimes spoonfed by the media. Instead, the documentary unveils different facets of the autistic life. Parents of little Violet weigh the pros and cons of putting their daughter on medication, which might act as a ‘chemical straitjacket’ for the girl. Self-taught Southern old-time fiddler talks about the oddness that often results in a cultural content. Student Maddi discusses the possibility of being involved in romantic relationships being an autistic, “Just because Temple Grandin doesn’t do it, doesn’t mean it never happens,” she says. John and working artist Katie enlighten us on creative adaptations and ways to pick up social cues to ‘pass’ in the ‘normal’ world. “You can actually convince them that you are listening if all you do is just repeat the last three to four words of what they are saying. It works like magic,” John shares with a tad of sarcasm.

Neurotypical is a remarkable film that transpires the human need to belong. It is a lot about trying to fit in once you are at the other end of the spectrum. In order to put the rest at ease, some, like Wolf, create a pseudotypical, a fake typical, thus coming as close to being Joe Normal as possible without losing their identities. “My child is a ‘red’ child in a ‘blue’ world,” a mother of an autistic fifteen-year-old expressed at the online screening of the film on POV, “and my job is to teach him how to exist in the ‘blue’ world but not to make him ‘blue.'”

In quintessence, Neurotypical calls to accept the difference and celebrate diversity. Unconventional ways of thinking is what makes us find the beauty when we fail to see. As one of the film’s subjects expounds, “I realized that there is only one sense, not five, and the one is touch.” When you see, you get light hitting the backs of your eyes. When you hear, sound is hitting your eardrums. And when you taste, you’ve got taste receptors that are engaging in actual molecules. So everything is a form of touch. I decided that a tag game could be way more subtle than it was ever played in grade school. Like if I say ‘tag,’ I just hit your eardrums and you are IT. Or if I write ‘tag’ on a piece of paper and I hold it up and you read it, I just hit the backs of your eyeballs and you are IT. So that made it more fun in my mind. [After all], you don’t tag somebody to make them IT, you ‘tag’ somebody to remind them that they are IT.

USA, 2013, 52 min.

“Teaching Documentary” Symposium

It is my impression that many readers of filmkommentaren.dk are filmmakers or – consultants or academics, who teach documentaries at various places. This is the reason why I with pleasure forward this text to you from John Burgan, who together with Heidi Gronauer stand behind an interesting symposium to take place in Cardiff April 9-11 2014:

Crowdsourcing, High Definition, YouTube: the universe has changed massively since the most recent GEECT (The Groupement Européen des Ecoles de Cinéma et de Télévision / European Grouping of Film and Television Schools (GEECT) is the association of CILECT’s European members, and schools in Israel and Lebanon., ed.) conference on documentary back in 2000. Twitter, Facebook, smartphones: our students certainly inhabit a very different world to the one we grew up in. But at the end of the day, isnʼt it all still down to the two core elements that should be at the heart of every film school: storytelling and ideas?

The aim of this two and a half day symposium is to take a snapshot of the current state of documentary and documentary teaching.

The draft programme is still being finalised, but here are some highlights:

• Masterclass (for students) with high-profile documentary filmmaker

• State of the Doc Nation – current directions in doc teaching

• Brave New World: how do we teach interactive, web, mobile?

• Best Kept Secrets I: classic doc exercises – old ideas, new contexts

• Best Kept Secrets II: teaching new platforms – think audience

• Creating creative producers – how to bring crowdfunding,

crowdsourcing, collaborative distribution into the curriculum

• “Back to Basics” panel discussion – itʼs still about story & ideas

Bearing in mind the limited time available, we welcome additional proposals for the sessions above, particularly for the ever-popular “Best Kept Secrets”

Seed funding is already in place from GEECT and the National Film & TV School (UK), with additional support being negotiated with other institutions.

Weʼll be based at the University of South Wales right in the centre of Cardiff, only minutes from hotels, restaurants and with easy transport links to London and Bristol. As the financial side is still being sorted out, we will announce registration details shortly, but the symposium will be open to all CILECT members. There will be a social event each evening and preferential hotel rates for those that wish to stay on in the Welsh capital over the weekend. Check out the symposium blog at teachingdocumentary.com for updates.

Please contact us directly (emails below) to add your name to the list of participants – this promises to be a memorable gathering of the documentary family!

Photo, Herz Frank (1926-2013), who taught this blogger about documentary. A still from the shooting of his and Maria Kravchenko’s coming film “The Edge of Fear”.

John Burgan

Newport Film School television and new media

University of South Wales

Wales / United Kingdom

+ 44 1633 43 5370 (office)

+ 44 7906 051 476 (cell)

john.burgan@southwales.ac.uk

Heidi Gronauer

Documentary Film & TV ZeLIG school for documentary,

Bozen / Bolzano

Italy

39 0471 977 930 (office)

39 347 966 1272 (cell)

heidi.gronauer@zeligfilm.it

http://teachingdocumentary.com/2013/09/14/teaching-documentary-april-9-11-2014-update/

Festivals 1: Nordisk Panorama

15 documentaries, long ones, 3 from each country, selected by national committees… that’s the new scheme for the Nordisk Panorama that this year has found its home in Malmö, Sweden for its 24th edition, September 20-25. This democratic approach will of course raise discussion: Will this give the audience the (the caption of the festival’s website) ”best Nordic Shorts and Documentaries”?

Anyway, the same principle has been used to find the films for the short film competition and the New Nordic Voices and no protest from this blogger that you find ”The Act of Killing” (Oppenheimer), ”White Black Boy” (Camilla Magid), ”American Vagabond (Susanna Helke), ”Nowhere Home” (Margreth Olin), ”Belleville Baby” (Mia Engberg) and ”Palme” (photo) (Nycander and Lindström) on the list of films to be screened.

The so-called industry section is well composed with a Pitching Forum, masterclasses and seminars. Margreth Olin talks ethics, Fredrik Gertten (local Malmö hero) talks with American Joe Berlinger, there is a focus on transmedia, there is a video market – and there is Malmö that is a very pleasant city to visit.

http://www.nordiskpanorama.com/WELCOME%20to%20Nordisk%20Panorama-100/

Festivals 2: Astra Film Festival

I was there last year, in Sibiu, where the Astra Film Festival this year can celebrate its 20th edition from October 14-20.

The international competitive section of 9 films includes ”Leviathan” by Castaing-Taylor and Paravel, Marc Schmidt’s ”Matthews Laws”, Philibert’s ”La Maison de la Radio” and Wang Bing’s ”Three Sisters”, whereas a Central & Eastern European competition have Nikolaus Geyrhalter on the list with ”Danube Hospital” as well as Lina Luzyte’s ”Igrushki” (photo), a film that festivals have paid far too little attention to.

If you want to become acquainted with new Romanian documentaries, Sibiu is the place to go – there is a competitive as well as a non-competitive section. A press release proudluy states: Astra Film Festival continues with the tradition from the past editions and brings to the forefront Romanian personalities captured in extraordinary stories, which are told in cinematographic language. The most awaited Romanian productions of the moment are screened in world premiere at the anniversary 20th edition of Astra Film Festival, one of the most important documentary film festivals in Europe, which, over the past two decades, has promoted Romanian non-fictional film in the international context.

The program of the Romanian films from the 2013 AFF selection introduces an exciting cinematographic 7 day time travel through the non-fictional Romania, with its unusual stories and peculiar characters, transposed on the large screen through observational or television documentaries, essays, docudrama or auteur films.

http://www.astrafilm.ro/news.aspx

Festivals 3: Vilnius Documentary Film Festival

I was there two years ago and was impressed of a good programme and had it not clashed with other obligations, I would have enjoyed to go to wonderful Vilnius for some days during the festival, that runs from September 19-29.

The core of the festival is still the competititon programme that consists of films from the Baltic countries. Among the four Estonian films you find Sulev Keedus strong ”The Russians on Crow Island”, in the Latvian section you find ”The Documentarian” by Ivars Zviedris and Inese Kjav, and the superb ”Chronicles of the Last Temple” by Davis Simanis. From the hosting country Lithuania – five films to be presented – two films stand out: Giedre Beinoriute’s ”Conversations on serious Topics” and ”Igruski” by Lina Luzyte.

All in all good films to be watched by a jury that includes Leonard Helmrich, the director who has given us the outstanding trilogy from Indonesia ”In the Eye of the Day” (2001), ”Shape of the Moon” (2004) and ”Position of the Stars” (2010) (photo), all films to be offered the festival audience. New York Times called him “master of impossible camera angles”.

Classics from Lithuanian documentary history have been restored and are presented at the festival with names that have appeared frequently on this blog: Audrius Stonys and Arunas Matelis from the 90’es and Henrikas Sablevicius and Robert Verba from the 60/70’es…. and there is a Panorama of new documentaries in the rich programme.

http://www.vdff.lt/en

Daniel Dencik: Moon Rider

Danish director Daniel Dencik’s exciting documentary “Moon Rider” will have its Danish tv-premiere in Dokumania Tuesday September 17th one year after its cinema release through DoxBio. Here is the review of filmkommentaren.dk written in Danish:

Det er sjældent, at en films synopsis-tekst rammer plet. Som regel er den båret af ønsket om at sælge billetter og forfalder til superlative salgsklichéer. I dette tilfælde (fra DFI (Det danske Filminstitut) hjemmesiden) har jeg kun kunnet nikke genkendende. Ja, det var den film, jeg så, beskrevet præcist og nøgternt med plads til begejstring. Her er den så:

Synopsis: »Moon Rider« er en fortælling om den unge Rasmus Quaade og hans kamp for at blive professionel cykelrytter. Det er en dannelsesrejse, der fører tilskueren med ned i helvede og tilbage. Med personlige Super8-optagelser og rå hjelmkamera-billeder, fortælles historien om et ekstraordinært talent, der befinder sig på et afgørende tidspunkt i sit liv. Det er en historie fortalt fra indersiden af en racerhjelm. Rasmus har en krop skabt til cykling, men et sind, der er skabt til at tænke. Hans fængende overvejelser om liv og død bliver hans største modstander i kampen om at udleve sin drøm: at blive verdensmester i enkeltstart. For at vinde skal han tømme hovedet helt, men hvordan tømmer man hovedet, når alle tanker er et skridt i den forkerte retning? Med hudløs ærlighed lukker Rasmus Quaade os ind i sin verden, hvor vi møder både tvivlen, frygten og dødsdriften, men også euforien ved at være blandt de ypperste i verden. Filmen tegner et hjerteskærende billede af et kæmpe sportstalents ekstreme og ensomme liv.

Filmen: Jo, filmen går tæt på cykelrytteren og mennesket, en ung mand, velformuleret, super-ambitiøs. Og her er der en fortællestil, hvor teksten, cykelrytterens refleksioner, som kommer som akkompagnement til billederne, aldrig i form af interview, undertiden opfattes som en slags stream-of-consciousness – et par steder er den unge mand måske lige lovlig lommefilosofisk og selv-centreret patetisk, men som filmen kværner derudad med den

ensomme cykelrytter, vænner man sig til at iagttage hans ansigt i mange forskellige versioner, men altid uden et smil. Iagttagelserne bringer for mig karisma frem med ligheder til John Malkovich og Kenneth Branagh! At man får den slags tanker, må vel være fordi filmen løfter sig ud over det almindelige reportageniveau til at være noget mere og almengyldigt? I lange sekvenser bringer Quaades stemme en meditativ stemning til filmen hjulpet af en fin musikside.

Quaade: Og hvem er han så, denne Quaade, som lige her i august har vundet guld i EM i enkeltstart for Unge under 23? (Det er nu ikke med i filmen, som slutter med VM i København 2011). Den ensomme ulv, den for uheld angste landevejsrytter, en mand der har haft mange og synes at være på vej til endnu en kollaps efter at have givet alt i sig (”Jeg skal så tæt på at dø som muligt”), en mand der hylder flugt- og jagtinstinktet, og som tvivler på sig selv og tit mener, at nu skal jeg ikke længere være cykelrytter. Han fortæller historien selv med mange udtalelser – også udenfor billedet – fra den danske træner, der tror ubetinget på hans talent (ikke den tyske træner, som han har problemer med) OG så høres hans mors stemme – og begejstrede piften under løbene.

Med andre ord, en helt der som få cykelryttere er i stand til at sætte ord på sine kompromisløse ambitioner. En helt der nemt kan indlemmes i det Jørgen Lethske cykel-persongalleri, hvis og når Quaade vælger den professionelle karriere, ligesom Dencik med denne film giver publikum et bevis på sit visuelle talent og sans for den store historie om manden, der vil vinde for enhver pris. Eller… hun kommer ind i fortællingen mod slutningen, men før VM’et i København i 2011… vil Quaades kæreste, der bringer smilet frem i det melankolske ansigt, få ham til at tænke på andre værdier i tilværelsen. Som han i øvrigt gør det i filmens smukkest klippede sekvens, hvor han alene på landevejen, sat af feltet, pludselig oplever naturens skønhed omkring sig. Ren poesi.

Danmark, 2012, 82 mins.

http://www.moonriderthemovie.com/

Tom Heinemann: Varm luft for milliarder

Jeg mangler ord! Jeg så omsider i aftes Heinemanns film og var med ét ligesom tilbage i Dokumentargruppens arbejder i gamle dage, men alligevel lige foran noget så nyt og på en helt ny måde fornemt lavet og forfærdende spændende fortalt med det ene overbevisende vidne roligt, roligt efter det andet, så jeg var låst fast – åndeløs, som det hedder – til den utrolige historie. Jeg var efterhånden meget vred, men manglede ord, og jeg mangler dem stadigvæk. Kan blot skrive: det her er fremragende tv!

Jeg kan ikke kontrollere oplysningerne i filmen, men det gør ikke noget. Heinemann har gjort det for mig. Sådan et værk stoler jeg bare på. Jeg har heller ikke økonomisk og politisk videnbaggrund til at skrive min egen analyse af dokumentaren. Jeg vil blot henvise til Henrik Palles anmeldelse i Politiken. Han har en del af ordene, jeg lige nu savner:

http://politiken.dk/kultur/film/ECE2071128/tv-i-aften-klimadokumentar-er-fornemt-journalistisk-haandvaerk/  

Danmark, 2013, 59 min., Larm Film for DR1

http://larmfilm.dk/production/varm-luft-for-milliarder/

 

Message to Man Saint-Petersburg

It is festival time – September, October and November – all over the world and it is a good time for the documentary genre. Gianfranco Rosi won the main award in Venice with his ”Sacro Gra” in competition with feature films, from a jury headed by Bernardo Bertolucci, who said he wanted to be surprised and found Rosi’s film to live up to that criteria with its poetry and characters… words to that effect.

In Saint-Petersburg there is also good chances for surprising experiences when you look into the big programme of Message to Man presented from September 21-28, alone in the competitive programme there is 103 films from 37 countries… should be noticed that the festival shows long and short documentaries, short fiction films, short animation films, experimental films – and have well edited special screenings and programmes.

Difficult to highlight titles from the many sections, but ”The Act of Killing” (director Joshua Oppenheimer’s cut) is there, Chilean ”The Last Station” by Cristian Soto and Catalina Vergara competes as does ”Matthews Laws” by Marc Schmidt and ”Cantos” by Charlie Petersmann.

An intelligent side programme called ”Close. Family Films” include Alan Berliner’s classic ”Nobody’s Business”, Pawel Lozinski’s ”Father and Son”, Polley’s ”Stories We Tell” and ”Svyato” by Victor Kossakovsky – among others.

Under another caption – less descriptive, entitled ”Gala Premieres” – you find titles like ”First Cousin Once Removed” (Alan Berliner), ”La Maison de le Radio” (Nicolas Philibert) (photo), ”My Afghanistan-Life in the Forbidden Zone” (Nagieb Khaja) and ”Life With Jester” (Helena Trestikova), not to forget ”L’Image Manquante” (Rithy Panh).

A feast it will be!

http://message2man.com/eng/news/id/599/

 

Awards and Catalan Screenings of Infiltrators

Palestinian artist and documentary filmmaker Khaled Jarrar received the Jury Documentary Award at the Malmö Arab Film Festival that ended a couple of days ago.

More important, in terms of audience, is it maybe that the film has been chosen as ”documentary of the Month” of the unique distribution initiative in Catalunya, Chile and Colombia, organised by the Barcelona based company Parallel40, whose staff probably not will have time to read this as Catalans today, their National Day, are forming a human chain to mark the wish for a break with Spain to have their own independent state.

As is of course the constant message of Khaled Jarrar, a free Palestine, with his artistic work be it a film or art works or happenings.

Here is what I wrote here on filmkommentaren.dk in connection with the DocsBarcelona screening of the film in June:

”Palestinian Khaled Jarrar’s ”Infiltrators” – without the presence of the director here in Barcelona – a film that I have followed from the sidelines, in workshops in Greece and in Ramallah, I can only say that this film about apartheid in Israel again made me shake my head in anger and sorrow, this is the world of today, how can we allow that human beings are being treated like this having to climb a wall or going through a tunnel of dirt or caressing the hand of your mother through a hole in the so-called separation wall. It is a film which in content and intensity is painful to watch, simply!”

http://admin.getanewsletter.com/t/pm/435051811835/

https://www.facebook.com/documentaldelmes

http://www.eldocumentaldelmes.com/en/documentals/salas.html

Michael Kloft: Heinrich Himmler

Kvinden her hedder Katrin Himmler, hun er barnebarn af Heinrich Himmlers bror, og hun arbejder med slægtsforskning. Men hun har ikke ordningen af stamtræet som mål, det er redskabet til at fatte den forfærdende, men undertrykte sandhed i familien: ja, Heinrich Himmler, chefen for SS og nummer to efter Hitler er vi i slægt med! Katrin Himmler er et af de tre medvirkende vidner i filmen og trods sin udtrykkelige titel handler filmen for mig om hende. Det er hendes vidnesbyrd, som har brændt sig fast. Det er klogt og smukt og usædvanligt. Det sidste er det vigtige, det er en ny generations syn på det stof. De andre medvirkende, en mand og en kvinde, begge overlevende fra Himmlers lejre er rystende, de er afklarede og præcise med detaljerne. De er nødvendige for filmen, og de er set før, ikke netop disse to, men utallige som dem. Det er forfærdende: de er almindelige, vi har hørt deres historie igen og igen, og vi SKAL høre den igen og igen.

Historien om Heinrich Himmler er velkendt og fortsat oprørende, og det er bestemt dybt interessant at få den nøgternt biografisk og kronologisk rullet ud: Introduktion, tidlige år, antisemitisme, familielinjer, udryddelseskrigen, den endelige løsning, privatliv. Det er forfærdende, men jeg har jo for længst lært at lægge afstand til dette arkivstof, denne historiske fortælling, som aldrig ændres. Men jeg ser det, synes jeg skal, det er næsten en pligt. Og jeg respekterer en tv-journalist som Kloft, som er meget erfaren, han har en omfattende produktion bag sig, derimellem en række med emner fra Tysklands historie op til, under og efter 2. verdenskrig.

Men det er ikke historiefortællingen som optager mig. Det er de tre medvirkende. De medvirkende kan for mig sagtens overtage en dokumentar, så jeg ser bort fra alt det andet. Det sker her, og altså især Katrin Himmler. Hun overtager filmen, mens jeg ser den, erobrer den for mig lidt efter lidt, nu bagefter i erindringen fuldstændigt.

Tyskland, 2008, 52 min., Spiegel TV. (Jeg har på fornemmelsen, det var en nyere bearbejdelse, denne svenske version, jeg så forleden aften på SVT2 )