Magnificent7 2013/6

The 9th edition of the European Feature Documentary Film Festival ended Sunday night at the big hall of the Belgrade Sava Centre. Manuel von Stürler presented his ”Winter Nomads” followed by Helena Trestikova’s ”Private Universe”. For the first film, that the European Film Academy voted to be the Best Documentary Film of 2012, and that is this week being released in cinemas in France, around 1000 spectators attended the screening that included a small lamb entering the stage to be saluted by von Stürler and animal lover, festival director Zoran Popovic!

Trestikova’s film was watched by around 900 enthusiastic viewers, who followed the life of an ordinary Czech family over a period of more than 30 years on the background of the country’s history from 1968, Husak, Havel, EU etc.

Staying for a moment with the statistics, the festival augmented its number of viewers with around 10% from 2012 going up to about 6000 – for 7 screenings!

This monday morning the festival held masterclasses with von Stürler and Trestikova. The latter took us, in a very well prepared presentation with 11 scenes from her films, through her work of long-time observation. She showed us clips from ”Marcela”, ”Katka” and ”René” (Best European Documentary in 2008) and talked about the ethical questions connected to being so close to her characters, helping them ”outside” the film as well, to get on the right track in their lives. Trestikova said that she did not really consider herself as a filmmaker, more as a chronicler, who has new films coming up this year and has plans to continue to film René and maybe also the family in ”Private Universe”. Deep respect for Trestikova for a constant non-tabloid humanistic focus on people outside the celebrity spotlight.

Several of her films are available on the vod DocAlliance:

http://dafilms.com/director/167-helena-trestikova/

http://hivernomade.ch/en/

Daniel Dencik: Ekspeditionen til verdens ende

Jeg er, når jeg læser foromtalerne og i og med selve titlen og, da det kommer dertil, fra filmens begyndelse midt i de store arktiske ekspeditioners omfattende mytologi. I mit liv begyndte den mytologi naturligvis med Knud Rasmussens store slæderejse, og den fortsatte med min generations ekspeditionsdeltagere og deres fascinationer af de gamle (selv har jeg aldrig rejst), som da Per Kirkeby i sin tid skrev om nye biografiske bøger om ”… helte fra et af mine reservater, Mylius-Erichsen og Lauge Koch. For at mit polarrejsende-Valhalla skal være besat på de første rækker mangler nu blot J.P. Koch, Nansen, Wegener og Eigil Knuth.” Der står altså en del biografier af den slags i Kirkebys reol, og jeg har ikke svært ved at gætte en stor del af de biograferedes navne. Disse klipper af mænd var også mine helte og deres fortællinger var min udfordring. Og der troede jeg altså, at jeg kunne begynde at se Denciks film.

Eller jeg kunne begynde med Daniel Richter, som medvirker i filmen som ekspeditionsdeltager, og som sidder der på den grønlandske klippe med skitseblok og riffel, jeg kunne begynde med hans malerier, for det hedder om hans landskaber i en tekst fra en udstilling, jeg så, at de ”… forbinder sig med romantikkens landskabsmaleri og oversætter på kyndig vis det ophøjede romantiske til et tidssvarende sprog.” Disse bjerge af på én gang destruktion og evighed omkring små skikkelser af foreløbighed i undfangelsens længsel. Der så jeg i begyndelsen af Denciks film, at jeg måske kunne fortsætte i en forståelse af hans landskaber af hav og is og klippe.

Daniel Richter: 10001 Nacht (2011)

Eller jeg kunne indstille mig på en oplevelse, som jeg husker fra Werner Herzogs Encounters At The End Of The World (2008) da endelig i mit hoved på den filmfestival fokus for mig flyttedes væk fra den tabte tid, og mit vemod forvandledes til en klaustrofobi sammen med dykkerne under Antarktis’ havis og en undren over naturforskningens galgenhumor (ja, der blev leet meget i salen) til simpel angst over, at det efter dinosaurernes uddøen så pludseligt som art dengang i fortiden nu er vores tur, for det mindede Herzogs alvor uden nåde og hans tydelige billeder af vore fremtidige ruiner mig om. Denne vældige, vrede mands stemme af fast beslutsomhed og overraskende, musikalsk indsigt med en essayistisk fortællekraft som de gamle rejsendes i samtaler med disse nye polarforskere og i den kritiske beretning om dem.

Men så er der i stedet ikke langt inde i Denciks film en kortfattet kvindestemme som Katrine Warsaaes med en pludselig og løsreven bemærkning med venlig og beskedent tilbageholdt pondus af viden om arters massedød tidligere i Jordens historie, men faktisk meget sjældent, med årmillioner imellem. Nu sker det måske igen, siger hun, en art er ved at uddø, denne gang ved at destruere sig selv, vi er måske midt i det.

Daniel Dencik har lavet en ung og opsætsig film med sine helte på rejse i et sejlskib frem mod verdens ende. Nu er navnene Jonas Bergsøe, Minik Rosing, Per Bak Jensen, Jeppe Møhl, Jens Fog Jensen, Tal R, Morten Rasch, Bo Elberling, Katrine Worsaae og altså Daniel Richter. De er om bord på skibet, de er ekspeditionens medlemmer, og de er filmens medvirkende, og små bidder af det, de siger til hinanden foran det observerende kamera, bliver efterhånden til filmens essayistiske udsagn.

I begyndelsen troede jeg ikke på, at det ville lykkes, temmelig skeptisk blev jeg hængende ved filmen, men ikke fanget. Jeg blev ikke på noget tidspunkt fanget, men filmen voksede og voksede for mine øjne og jeg noterede mig brudstykkerne af en eller anden redegørelse. Fra instruktøren? Fra klipperummet? Det er i hvert fald ikke så ligetil som hos Herzog – jeg må skrive det essay selv, hvis jeg vil have det i sprog. Hvor Herzog binder sin film sammen ved sin stemmes mesmeriserende indtrængen, er det i Denciks film sådan, at sammenbindingen er overladt til klipperen og juxtapositioneringerne og i sidste ende til tilskueren selv. Det filosofiske arbejde kommer til at foregå inde i mit hoved, så godt det nu kan lade sig gøre, som forhistorien, får jeg at vide et sted, ikke er lokaliseret omkring de artefakter, som arkæologen finder derinde på bredderne af den nordgrønlandske fjord, men i arkæologens hoved. Og først bliver til forhistorie, når han taler og skriver.

Så når jeg efter 188 minutter sidder med slutteksterne og læser navnene og fagene: geolog, maler, fotograf, kaptajn, zoolog og pilot, arkæolog, marinbiolog, geograf, filmfotograf, klipper, lyddesigner, producent (men vist ikke researcher og forfatter noget sted?) er jeg forvirret og skuffet, så mange har fra så forskellige positioner sagt noget og gjort noget, men hvem har skrevet filmen? Tre navne dækker sig ind ved siden af hinanden, men hvor er autor, hvem er ansvarlig?

Og så vender jeg tilbage til Kirkeby, er han ude for det samme med bogen om Lauge Koch?: ”Sådan falder de mange citater hist og pist. Det giver en falsk fornemmelse af objektivitet, af at lade kilderne tale for sig selv. Men det duer ikke, for der er jo truffet et valg og vi kender ikke udgangspunktet. Denne ”metode” giver netop ikke noget grundlag for selv at danne sig et billede, fordi der spilles med skjulte kort, måske har forfatterne ikke for alvor turdet danne sig deres eget billede. Og så har man som læser ikke noget at reagere mod, ikke nogen væg at spille op ad. Disse evindelige citatbrudstykker, som man oftest kommer i tvivl om hvor hører til, giver blot en usikker fornemmelse af at blive forholdt noget. Havde forfatterne skrevet deres fortælling, som de var berettiget til gennem det store researcharbejde (at have ’læst alle kilderne, alle dagbøgerne i deres fulde omfang’), så havde man kunne reagere med at det her klinger rigtigt, og det her tror jeg ikke på…”

“Det er måske ikke så slemt alt sammen”, nej, det er jo nok en rigtig god film med alle papirerne i orden og mange gensyn foran sig, og i hvert fald har jeg også mine helte relativt uberørte endnu. Men jeg er anbragt tankefuld og tvivlende.

Daniel Dencik: Ekspeditionen til verdens ende, Danmark 2013, 188 min. Manuskript: Michael Haslund-Christensen, Daniel Dencik og Janus Metz. Fotografi: Martin Munch, Torben Forsberg, Adam Philp og Valdemar Cold Winge Leisner. Klip: Per Sandholt og Rebekka Lønqvist. Musik: Mads Heldtberg. Lyddesign: Per Nyeström. Produktion: Michael Haslund-Christensen / Haslund Film. Premiere på onsdag 6. februar i en række biografer: http://www.doxbio.dk/dbio/b.lasso?ll=2s 

Litt.: Per Kirkeby: Ekspeditionerne i Fisters klumme (1995). Kito Nedo, Anders Kold og Susanne Figner: 10001 Nacht, katalog til Daniel Richter udstilling, Kestner Gesellschaft, Hannover (2011)

Magnificent7 2013/5

Magic evening in the Sava Centre last night. 8-900 people had decided to spend their saturday night out in the company of Finnish artist Kimmo Pohjonen. It was a good choice you could hear from the reactions during and after the screening of ”Soundbreaker”, directed by Kimmo Koskela. Good choice… it was like being at a rock concert, the well deserved applause and cried out ”bravos” that was given to Pohjonen.

You might have some small reservations about the editing of the film but it has no influence at all on the overall impression that Pohjonen conveyed from the screen. What a performer, what a musician and what a sympathetic man, who has something to say to his – in this case – viewers and listeners. We enter a hole in the ice in the beginning of the film, are taken under water(!), where he is playing his 17,5 kilogram heavy accordion to concerts with other musicians like the Kronos Quartet, but first of all to himself performing in front of the camera, in constant movement, both caressing and fighting with the accordion, gentleness and brutality at the same time, with a music instrument, which, he says in the film, in Finnish can be understood as an asshole! We are also taken to England to the fascinating Earth Machine Music project filmed around farms, where he collects his sounds from tractors, pigs, tools, machines for potatoes, whatever. Some of the scenes are hilarious and conveys the obvious humanistic fundament of Pohjonen’s art.

It sounds banal but what Pohjonen comes up with is a message to all of us – find your voice inside yourself, express yourself, be creative. What an energy and what a wonderful and powerful sound-breaking and sound-making music instrument the accordion is. In the film it is, through excellent camerawork, being given a Life of its own, it moves on its own, it is strong and powerful, or small and pitiful, or some kind of nuisance that has to be smashed!

If you want to know more about Pohjonen, go to his website, there are videos to watch and listen to, and he has a blog, where he recommends documentary films that we should watch. A gentle and generous, wild man!

http://kimmopohjonen.com/

www.magnificent7festival.org

Magnificent 7 2013/4

Ilian Metev, director of ”Sofia’s Last Ambulance”, started his friday masterclass at Magnificent7 festival in Belgrade playing Bach on his violin, quite a generous gift to the workshoppers from the young Bulgarian artist, who had a career as a violinist, has studied fine art in London and ended up at the National Film School in Beaconsfield in England, where he graduated in 2008 with the very succesful film ”Goleshevo”.

Metev made the link from music to the ambulance film saying that ”I often think of films as tensions and releases, like in music”. That is indeed a perfect reference to a film that is so much linked to the cases that the three in the ambulance meet on their shifts in the Bulgarian capital. People suffering in the back of the ambulance, people talking to doctor Krassi and nurse Mila in the appartments, you never see the patients, perfect choice, always tension and then the more uplifting moments of smoking and relaxing between the cases, small talk about life and love, or getting out to get some apples from a tree…

There is no music in the film, and yet, as said Metev, ”the ambulance is like an orchestra” of sounds. He told us how the sound was recorded separately, he explained the position of the cameras in ”the cockpit” of the ambulance, and how he, in the editing was ”constantly hunting for eloquent moments”.

A lot of questions from the workshop participants were about the three wonderful people in the ambulance. How they are today, what they earn – which is nothing more than 300€ per month – that is why the driver Pramen has two other jobs – and about Metev’s frustration that the film is considered as a piece of art (indeed it is!) but far too little attention has been put on the social reality that it shows, when it has been screened in Bulgaria.

www.magnificent7festival.org

Magnificent7 2013/3

The festival in Belgrade enters into its third day, and the response from the audience has been, yes, magnificent! On the opening wednesday night the film by Swedish Malik Bendjelloul ”Searching for Sugarman” was met by great enthusiasm by the estimated close-to-2000 people, who watched the film. Some hundred less came for Jérôme le Maire’s beautiful ”Tea or Electricity”, nominated for the French-Belgian film award, named after Magritte, and to be distributed this evening in Brussels.

As usual some 30 young filmmakers/visual artists/journalists met with the director the day after the screening. As the director of the film about fabulous Rodriquez, and the whole crew around the film, are in Los Angeles preparing for the Oscars, and therefore could not be in Belgrade – Jérôme le Maire was the first one to talk to the workshoppers thursday morning, and he did that brilliantly, explaining about and showing clips from the three films that he had been making during the last decade. Amazing clips from ”Where is Love in the Palm Grove” shifted with quotes from his hybrid (documentary/fiction) ”Le Grand Tour”, two very different films in style and content. Also le Maire told about his work with ”Tea or Electricity” (photo), about how he approached the people in the mountains, being there for a long time, winning their confidence, before he started to operate the camera. And he shot for months and months, communicating with the villagers in Arabic, having problems with those of them, especially the women, who spoke in the Berber language that the director does not master. It was indeed an entertaining and well prepared two hours insight to filmmaking methods given by the Belgian director.

Thursday evening ”Sofia’s Last Ambulance” by Ilian Metev was shown. The director and his Croatian producer Sinisa Juricic were present at the screening that ended with a long lasting applause and a surprise award of 1000€ given by the private medical clinic BelMedic to the director of the film. Ilian Metev mentioned that today was the birthday – for those of you who have seen the film – of the doctor, Krassi, to whom and the two other of the ambulance team, the nurse and the driver, he would dedicate the award.

www.magnificent7festival.org

Doucet: Afghanistan-The Unknown Country

Two weeks ago after reviewing the documentary on Afghanistan by Murphy and MediaStorm, I came across a film on the subject matter, which exposes yet another face of this wonderful country. Therefore this review:

For over a decade, Afghanistan has been a frequent guest of the global news coverage. But what do we really know about this country? In the 1-hour BBC documentary “Afghanistan: The Unknown Country” Lyse Doucet takes us on a journey through the parts of the vast Afghan land and its diverse culture to reveal another face of the country beyond the war – the country of ancient traditions and its beautiful people, who despite all its hardship and heartache, are still proud to call it home.

“Afghanistan: The Unknown Country” is neither artistic nor political. More than anything, it falls well under the format of a travel documentary. Unlike a typical protagonist of the classic travel documentary, however, Doucet, does not come in the shoes of a mere curious observer or a world traveller who likes to take a peek into the exotic or the foreign. BBC’s chief international correspondent, Doucet invites us to join her on the

journey through the country she has learned over the decades and has grown to love through its darkest times.

In the country where much has been lost, the sense of hope is found by holding on to the traditions. Starting off from the far north, Doucet onsets her journey in Mazar-e Sharif by welcoming Nawroz, a pre-Islamic festival. An Islamic banner Janda lifted by strong local men symbolically heralds the beginning of spring and the start of the new year. If lifted in one smooth motion, it is considered to be a good omen for a new year to come.

By stepping back in time, Afghans seem to find a path for inner peace and hope for a brighter future. Across the ancient Afghan city of Herat, Doucet discovered “the oldest of human desires to rise above daily cares to see what is beautiful and sweet and to celebrate what it means to be Afghan.” In the western city of Herat, the pearl of Afghan culture, poetry is cherished as a vital element of Afghan life. Afghan stories are told in verse and accompanied by the traditional herati music. Every Thursday, no matter age and gender – men, women, children, and elderly gather to share the verse, listen to music, and enjoy the sweet tea deep into the night.

Doucet too finds a sense of shared humanity in the small village Paicotal, which will never make the news. It is hard to fathom for a Westerner what a life under the poverty line looks like and how one could endure such arduous conditions – no running water, no electricity, and no roads. Nevertheless, for all the distance between the lives of local women and the one of Doucet, there still seems to be space for them to share moments of laugh and joy.

Courteous and ebullient, it was a pleasure to witness the journey of Doucet through the fascinating land of Afghanistan, a crossroad of cultures where East met West for thousands of years.

2011, BBC, 60 mins.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b012g0dl

Best Nordic Documentary?

Guest writer at filmkommentaren, Danish Mikkel Stolt watched Finnish Mika Ronkainen’s latest work ”Finnish Blood, Swedish Heart” (photo) at the Nordisk Panorama in September. The original, non-mainstream hybrid documentary made a big impression on Stolt, who concluded – referring to a John Cage sentence – ”I will have to give it full six pens – simply because it made such a profound impression by moving me and not pushing me.”

The film got no award at the Nordisk Panorama but has now the chance to win the ”Dragon Award Best Nordic Documentary” at the Gothenburg International Film Festival that runs now, and until February 4. The winner will be presented on February 2, 8 films are nominated, apart from Ronkainen, you find strong names like Margreth Olin from Norway, Stefan Jarl and Mia Engberg from Sweden as well as talented Danish Camilla Magid with ”Black White Boy

http://www.giff.se/se/start/festivalen/dragon-awards/best-nordic-documentary.html

Dragan Wende West Berlin

Two important prizes for a film by Lena Müller and Dragan von Petrovic, co-directed and filmed by Vuk Maksimovic, whose uncle is the protagonist of a film that the team itself – on the site of the film – calls tragicomical. A quote from the synopsis: … the young cameraman Vuk from Belgrade embarks on the trail of his eccentric uncle Dragan Wende who, 30 years earlier, became the street king of West-Berlin’s 1970s hedonistic disco scene. Earning easy money in Berlin’s most famous nightclubs, work and play went hand in hand… 20 years later, Vuk’s uncle is an aged alcoholic who lives off social welfare and memories of his youth…

The film has other charismatic characters, is playful and entertaining, with “absurd and sit-comic situations”.

The film was appreciated on two occasions during the last few days. It got the prestigious Max Ophüls Prize and it received first prize for best documentary at the Trieste Film Festival. The motivation from the German prize looks like this:

“Ein Stück irrwitzige Weltgeschichte, erzählt aus der Küche eines abgehalfterten Bordell-Türstehers. Ein Stück berührende Familiengeschichte, erzählt in der historischen Dimension des kalten Krieges. Ein Stück derbe Männergeschichte, erzählt mit Pfiff und Ironie dank sicherer Montage – halbseiden, blockfrei und humorvoll. Das hat die Jury begeistert und darum vergibt sie den Dokumentarfilmpreis Max Ophüls an den Film„Dragan Wende – West Berlin“.”

OBS. The producer Lena Müller has made an excellent website for the film that goes far beyond normal mainstrem promotion, check it and watch trailer and teaser and listen to the soundtrack.

88 mins., 2012, Serbia/Germany

http://www.von-muller-film.com/home.html

http://www.triestefilmfestival.it/en/comunicati/si-chiude-la-24a-edizione-i-vincitori/

Op-Docs

The New York Times runs a series of short documentaries that are quite interesting. OP stands for Opinion and here is how the newspaper (you can get a monthly online subscription for 1$) presents its strand:

”Op-Docs is The New York Times editorial department’s forum for short, opinionated documentaries, produced with wide creative latitude and a range of artistic styles, covering current affairs, contemporary life and historical subjects.

Op-Docs videos are produced by both renowned and emerging filmmakers who express their views in the first person, through their subjects or more subtly through an artistic approach to a topic. Each is accompanied by a director’s statement.

In December 2012, we started a new Op-Docs feature: Scenes. This is a platform for very short work — snippets of street life, brief observations and interviews, clips from experimental and artistic nonfiction videos — that follow less traditional documentary narrative conventions.”

Highly recommended to be seen is the 9 minute long, very tense, touching, cinematic piece by Laura Poitras,

called ”Death of a Prisoner” (photo). It starts with Obama and his promises about closing the Guantanamo camp, continues by, four years later, following a coffin on a truck driving in mountain landscapes, you know that inside is the corpse of a man, whose identity is revealed in the next sequence, where an American lawyer years before talks to the brother of the Adnan Lafti, who by that time had started a hunger strike. He is now, in December 2012, Poitras was there, being brought home to his family in Yeman, including his son, a boy. In-between texts convey information about his imprisonment and the non-evidence against him. The film ends with the text that 166 are still at the prison in Guantanamo, most of them without any charges against them.

Op-doc also has a fine, small observational short from Times Square N.Y., ”The Public Square”, where a man talks about the dangereous and evil muslims, being met with youngsters who sing ”All You Need is Love”. As well as another observation of a piano in a street, just standing where people pass by trying to play a bit.

Errol Morris is also to be found on Op-doc, one film is about a man, who competes in food consuming contests, the other one is the enigmatic ”Umbrella Man”, who was present in Dallas on the sunny day where JFK was shot. With his umbrella unfolded.

Keep an eye on this fine newspaper quality initiative. For free it is. And short docs is a genre coming back with the help of the internet. Laura Poitras film gets 6 pens for a very strong and well told tragic story with a point of view – in 9 mins. Must be an inspiration for many filmmakers: Yes, you can say a lot in few minutes.

http://www.nytimes.com/ref/opinion/about-op-docs.html

Sundance Shows Living Room Documentaries

A very interesting critique of (some of) the selected documentaries for the Sundance Film Festival comes from Anthony Kaufmann, who has written for NY Times, Village Voice, Variety among others.

I dare to make a long quote from the beginning of his article that can be read in full length by clicking the link below:

This year the Sundance Film Festival captured the zeitgeist. Films that premiered this past week in Park City investigated, explored and exposed the biggest issues of the day, from abortion (After Tiller) to immigration (Who is Dayani Crystal?), from economic unfairness (99%, Citizen Koch, Inequality for All) to information in the digital age (We Steal Secrets: The Story of Wikileaks, Google and the World Brain), from covert wars (Dirty Wars, Manhunt) to other political and social injustices (Pussy Riot: A Punk Prayer, God Loves Uganda, Blackfish, etc).

But no matter how incisive, exhaustive, convincingly argued or shrewdly structured, most of the films employed tried-and-true formal elements. As far as I saw, there was no Catfish or Exit Through the Gift Shop (photo), no Imposter or Man on Wire, no radical mixes of documentary and fiction—in short, very little stylistic experimentation. Watching the docs at Sundance was like being holed up in your living room and held captive by HBO, besieged by hours upon hours of solid reportage.

Not all of Sundance’s docs were created equally, but they were made in mostly the same mold: some TV-ready combination of first-person interviews, verité observations, archival footage and informational text. Whether it’s the tyranny of broadcast television executives or the conventional training of most documentary filmmakers, Sundance was awash in issues, not artistry…

Link to blog.sundancenow.com