CinéDOC-Tbilisi First Day

… for me, arriving early saturday morning to the Georgian capital to have a wonderful first day at the five year old festival led by Ileana Stanculescu and Artchil Khetagouri. ”Welcome home”, a Georgian filmmaker said to me, and right he is, I feel very much at home here among the many talented Georgian directors and with the Lithuanians, who are here as Lithuania is the Guest Country.

One of them, of course, is Audrius Stonys, who is experiencing a great festival success with his ”Woman and the Glacier”. Just back from HotDocs festival in Canada, the world traveller had a one hour conversation with me about the film and about ”The Baltic New Wave”, his next film where his task is to introduce the audience to what was and is the poetic cinema as it comes out/came out in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.

I sat on the first row in the Amirani Cinema, full house for the film of Stonys and for the film that followed, Pawel Lozinski’s ”You Have No Idea How Much I Love You”, the magic chamber play by the Polish director, who took the audience behind the film, how was the casting, how many cameras, the research, the ”why” he wanted to make the film. Anna Dziapshipa, filmmaker, producer, photographer – and professional interpreter gave the long Q&A the rythm it needed. I was happy to be there, also because this was the preparation for the two hour masterclass with Lozinski at the upcoming DocsBarcelona.

Finally an outdoor screening of the Israeli ”Presenting Princess Shaw” by Ido Haar, a film I had heard about and thought ”ah, another of these ”American Dream came through” films”, and it was, but Samantha aka Princess Shaw is such a lively and charming character and the Israeli musician Kutiman, who makes fine art out of her youtube clips is such a sympathetic person, it is a warm film that has its magic moments.

www.cinedoc-tbilisi.com

Joe Bini Interview

I was there in Prague when American editor Joe Bini made his lecture in connection with the East Doc Platform. I wrote a small report that first of all had its focus on his collaboration with Werner Herzog. Now you have the chance to read a more in-depth interview with the editor, made by Marta Obršálová and brought on the IDF (Institute of Documentary Film) website, link below.

Two clips to stimulate your appetite to read it all:

On trailers: To be honest, I hate trailers. For me, it is putting the  cart before the horse, as they say. Especially when you are asked to cut a trailer before the film has been edited or perhaps even shot. How can I make a trailer when I do not know what the film is about? It’s more like advertising. I absolutely understand how important it is but it is not something I am good at. I did a couple early on in my career and I just realized it is definitely not something I enjoy doing…

On the director and editor relationship: A film is generally edited by two people – the director and the editor – two people who have a different relationship to the same material. In a documentary, I usually start my job after the filming is done. By that point, the director has already formed a relationship with the material. He or she already has an idea about the characters – who is lying, who is telling the truth, who is important in the story or not. The editor does not have any of that in his mind. The editor has only what they see when they look at the footage. I have often had the experience, especially with young filmmakers, when they come back from shooting, they say to me: This is what happened, it was an amazing scene, the guy was great! etc. But after I have a look I often have to say: Maybe so, but that’s not what I saw…

https://dokweb.net/articles/

Carolin Genreith: Happy

The CinéDOC-Tbilisi festival starts tonight and what is the habit of most festivals for the opening night film, this is a light and entertaining one. With a subject that has been treated again and again, mostly in kliché-language: White male from Western country goes to Thailand and finds a wife. He wants an obedient woman with whom he can have sex. Thai woman wants to marry to be able to survive herself and support her family. Of course there are many nuances and the director manages to get some of them out of the shade because Carolin Genreith’s father is wonderful as a film character. He is quite open to all the questions coming from his daughter, he fights hard to learn the thai language, he likes his wife to be, who is 30 years younger than him, close to the age of his daughter – he wants as a 60 year old to have a good rest of  time, he can not stand to be alone any longer. He is energetic at his farm in Germany, a farm he takes care of, when he is not in his office at the city hall, if I got it right. In other words, he is present, the camera likes him. But the cultural differences are big, the understanding of what is love, the understanding of what is a family is not the same in Germany and Thailand. The first third part of the film takes place in Germany with father and daughter. Then off to Thailand where father Dieter, daughter Carolin and Thai woman Tukta are in focus.

The festival has included the presentation text of the director/daughter. Here it is:

”It’s probably every daughter’s worst nightmare: a postcard from Thailand that reads: “My darling, I’m doing great here, eating Pad Thai and drinking Chang Beer. And I met a woman who is your age. Love, Dad.” My father has changed a lot in the past couple of years. After separating from my mother, he exchanged his hiking boots for flip-flops and travels to Thailand every year for a couple of weeks. Sometimes he travels alone, sometimes with friends – all of whom are divorced and over 60. My father says that he is having the time of his life in Thailand. I think to myself: Oh my God, is my father a sex tourist? To me the Thailand trips are a source of embarrassment. Has my father become one of those men who are strolling the streets of Bangkok in the company of a young, attractive local woman? What is he looking for? Are his trips just aimed at finding happiness or an expression of his inner race against time? And now: a Thai girlfriend, 30 years younger than him! What does my father want from her? And what the hell does she want from him? I keep wondering whether I should just ignore my father’s postcard from Thailand or make a flm about it. I choose the latter option and travel to my home village in the Northern Eifel region in order to understand the man who is my father and whom I’ve always found somewhat embarrassing. Too loud. Too outgoing. Too odd. My father lives quietly in a half-timbered house with many rooms and low ceilings. It’s lonely there and it’s sad. We approach each other in ruthless discussions. What does he long for? What are his fears? And – most importantly: Does my father really intend to marry his young, attractive girlfriend? Is that right? We travel to Thailand together, where I meet my almost stepmother and her family. Slowly but surely I begin to realize that there are no defnite answers to my various indignant questions. Happy is an affectionate, ruthless, cheerful and very personal documentary about a father and his daughter, the search for happiness in the autumn years of life and the question of what love actually is when you are over 60 and afraid of growing old alone.”

Germany, 2016, 85 mins.

http://www.cinedoc-tbilisi.com/?p=3856

http://happy-der-film.de/

Nick Fraser to Receive BAFTA Award

My first reaction was ”oh, did he not get that already”, but no. But this year the former BBC Storyville editor is to get it, the Special Award at the British Academy Television Awards 2017. No objections!

Nick Fraser has been a name mentioned on filmkommentaren since we started almost 10 years ago. He has been a clever, often tough commentator at pitching sessions, he has commissioned classics as “Searching for Sugarman” and “Man on Wire”, he has written books and articles on the importance of documentaries in today’s society.

And he has – with Danish Mette Hoffman Meyer, producer Don Edkins and previously Finnish Iikka Vehkalahti – been behind the “Why”-series, like “Why Democracy” and “Why Poverty”, tv documentary series that went all over the world.

A press release came in yesterday from Yaddo, “the global online documentary platform” with Fraser as founder and editor. It was set up in 2016, interesting to see what he can get out of that.

I remember Nick Fraser from the 90’es, when he came to Bornholm to the Baltic Sea Forum. He was enormously positive to the Eastern European documentaries and their makers, and his commitment to Viktor Kossakovsky and his “Wednesday” was very important for this “documentary star”.

Congratulations!  

www.yaddo.com

Cinédoc Focus on Civic Activism

More and more documentary film festivals pick a theme for their programs. The festivals want to state their comments on what goes on in the world and/or in their own country. This goes for the young Cinédoc-Tbilisi festival in Georgia. I asked Ileana Stanculescu from the festival what the poster represented. She answered like this outlining the chosen themes:

“This year (the festival runs from May 11 till May 16) we have a strong focus on civic activism. Our program this year covers five themes reflecting five human needs: safety, passion, faith, imagination and solidarity. 

Under the umbrella of the theme ‘solidarity’ we will present and

discuss documentary films specifically on labor rights. Unfortunately there are very big problems in Georgia, when it comes to labor rights, there is no functioning labor inspection department, no protection of basic labor rights, a lot of invisible labor, etc. Yesterday, on 9 May, four miners have passed away in a mine accident in the Georgian coal mine city of Tkibuli, a tragic event.  

We have selected nine films from all over the world that deal with the topic ‘solidarity’ and we will screen them in Tbilisi, as well as in other locations in Georgia (within our year long CinéDOC-On Tour Program). Please find the film selection at following link: http://www.cinedoc-tbilisi.com/?cat=105 

For the focus on labor rights we are glad to partner with the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung South Caucasus Office. 

Under the umbrella of safety – we will screen films about migration (Stranger in Paradise, The Longest Run, Imagining Emanuel, A Maid for Each, Vienna – Passion Week). 

We try to reflect Georgian civic activism with our film selection and with the discussions and debates we organize. There is a young and dynamic civil society in Georgia and we cooperate with many of its representatives to bring important topics to a large audience. Sometimes it is easier to understand the problems of women who are exploited if you watch a documentary like ‘A Maid for Each’ than if you read statistics on the website of a human rights organization.

And I think that many NGOs have understood that they can have a better communication towards a wider audience, if they partner with a documentary film festival. This is why they cooperate with the festival for the discussions and promotion of certain films.”

More will come from Tbilisi, where I will be from the 13th. I have already written an introduction to film titles and filmmakers:

 

http://www.filmkommentaren.dk/blog/blogpost/3893/

 

http://www.cinedoc-tbilisi.com/ 

 

 

Their Finest Hour… and Humphrey Jennings

… is the title of the British WW2 comedy drama, directed by Danish Lone Scherfig, that I saw this morning in Grand Teatret in Copenhagen. It is a lovely picture to bring up the same term the protagonists use, when they talk about their job, which is to make good scripts for propaganda films that serve one purpose: to keep the population optimistic while Hitler’s bombs are hitting London and other bigger cities. The propaganda films were screened after a short film and before a feature. And there were many of them.

Authenticity and Optimism are – in the film – the key words given by the leaders of the Film Division of the Ministry of Information during the years of 1940-1945. But I suppose that these words were also important for the documentarians, who worked at that time. While watching the film by Scherfig I was thinking about the true auteur of that time, Humphrey Jennings, whose films I saw when I got the job at Statens Filmcentral (National Film Board of Denmark) way back in 1975. Thanks to Werner Pedersen who loved his works as did another mentor of mine, Niels Jensen. They imported and promoted several British war time propaganda films.

Derek Malcolm wrote in the Guardian about Jennings and his ”Fires Were Started” (check Youtube) from 1943, 65 mins. – a quote: ”… Jennings had founded the Mass Observation movement which collected information on the British way of life much as Malinowski had documented the behaviour of the South Sea islanders. He put this to good effect in Fires Were Started and other films, notably the equally famous Listen To Britain and Diary For Timothy. But, though ineffably patrician, he transcended the class clichés of the time by recognising the way war can unite disparate people and by making us think about what would have been lost if the conflict had gone the other way…”

Yes, ”Listen to Britain” from 1942 (it is on Youtube) is THE masterpiece of British wartime propaganda documentaries… written together with Stewart McAllister. 19 minutes of superb seducing montage and use of sound (including songs), reconstruction of authenticity (!). It is still a very modern film in its playfulness.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listen_to_Britain

www.theguardian.com/film

Phie Ambo om filmmusik

I programmet ”Filmharmonikerne” på DR P2 i går 18:05 var Phie Ambo vært. Det var så fint, smukt, ordentligt, tænksomt og brugbart. Jeg tror det også for fagfolk var en masterclass med en filminstruktør, som deler ud af sine erfaringer om valg af musik og komponister og samarbejde med dem i sine film, for Phie Ambo er det jo alle dokumentarfilm til biografen og for det store lærreds alliance med den store lyd, som hun sagde. Hun fortalte om inspiration, komponister og musik til film som Mechanical love, 2007 og Hjemmefronten, 2010, (komponist Sanna Salmenkallio). Free the Mind, 2012 og Så meget godt i vente, 2014 (komponist Johan Johansson) Og så var der det, at Phie Ambo altid havde ønsket kormusik, og til mange af billederne her er naturskildringer i lange forløb hvor kor kunne bruges. Og det fik hun, det skrev Johansson og skaffede et vidunderligt kor.

Hun uddybede her musikkens indhold ved at fortælle om teksten, som koret synger, at det er Lucrets’ digt om naturen (De rerum natura, 1. årh. f. Kr.) og undrede sig så overbevisende kvalificeret (hun er netop færdig med sit komplicerede og videnfyldte filosofiske værk om teoretisk fysik / kvantefysik, … when you look away, som får premiere senere i år som tredje del af den naturvidenskabelige trilogi) over denne teksts forunderligt moderne oldtidige kosmologi, som er frisk og ny, sagde hun og citerede fra digtets 5. bog om kosmos, som er dannet ved atomernes tilfældige sammensmeltninger, og som synges til lange afsnit om naturens forvandlingsformer i filmens sjællandske landskab.

Og hun lavede så samtidig på dette sted i naturen den dialogløse film Songs for the Soil, 2014, som helst skulle være med Arvo Pärts musik, som hun imidlertid mente hun vanskeligt kunne nærme sig. Men det kunne koret! Og hun fik korværket af Pärt over temaet fra hans meget kendte Spiegel im Spiegel stillet til rådighed og brød alle sine regler for brug af maskemusik, klippede den nye film Songs for the Soil, 2014 til den færdige og endelige musik som så faktisk var masken sunget af dette kor i bordets højttalere.

Jeg kan ikke takke Phie Ambo nok for denne analyse og kommentar og forklaring ikke blot her i eksemplet, men hele vejen igennem radioprogrammet, som Anna Thaulow havde produceret så indforstået med vid plads til Phie Ambos forsigtigtige omhyggelighed og lange uddrag af sin valgte musik til både eksempel og til nærmere undersøgelse. Masterclass for filmfolk, ja bestemt, men også seriøs musikradio underholdning for os radiolyttere og biografgængere.

http://www.dr.dk/radio/ondemand/p2/filmharmonikerne-14 (link til radioprogrammet)

http://www.dfi.dk/faktaomfilm/person/da/147913.aspx?id=147913 (filmografi)

DOKLeipzig 2017

The press releases coming from the Leipzig festival are always well written. The one about the 2017 is copy-pasted here:

DOK Leipzig’s anniversary edition’s theme is Nach der Angst (Post-Angst). It runs through the Special Programmes and is also linked to the festival’s history.

In its 60th anniversary edition, which will be taking place against a backdrop of political polarisation and the erosion of democratic values across the world, DOK Leipzig will propose forward-thinking strategies for art and politics. The leitmotif of this year’s festival is Nach der Angst (Post-Angst) and also runs through the Special Programmes.

Taking place as it is 100 years after the October Revolution, the Retrospective will be about totalitarian regimes’ filmic strategies for the representation of power after 1917. It will highlight the geographic and temporal range of visual politics in communist states and also show how methods resorted to in the past are once again being employed today, in times of heated political debate.

The festival’s Country Focus will be Georgia; thus DOK Leipzig will

be paying tribute to a country, whose flourishing film industry has been witnessed and admired at international festivals for some years now and at the same time shedding light on a region which has had to develop a new understanding of itself as it has cast off its Soviet past.

This year’s Homage is dedicated to the US filmmaker Jay Rosenblatt, a master in the art of deconstructing archival footage. In his experimental filmmaking, he frees images and sound from their original context, enabling new associations and interpretations.

“At a time when many political foundations are on shaky ground, we want to know what could come after the angst?” says festival director Leena Pasanen. “What visions for the future can be developed when fear is driving people towards authoritarian power structures? What can art and society do with regard to the erosion of democracy, the developments in the US and Europe’s uncertain future? We want to learn from history, rub salt in the wounds but also dare to dream of utopia,” she continues.

The other Special Programmes will also highlight the festival’s theme. The programme for young audiences will focus on films that depict how many youths are fleeing reality, through fancy dress (e.g. “cosplay”), role play or other types of games. It will examine the reasons youths have for wanting to escape the world and their needs and at the same time explore the creativity and potential involved with developing new realities. An animation programme inspired by the festival’s theme and a DEFA Matinee will complement the Special Programmes.

The theme is not only the leitmotif of all the Special Programmes but also alludes to the festival’s eventful past, as Leena Pasanen says: “In the GDR, from the time the festival was founded, filmmakers and audience members would seek places that were free during the documentary film week – despite the censorship and interference – where artistic exchange could take place in a safe zone, a refuge. Looking to the past and the future, we intend to uphold principles that the festival’s founders always sought to defend: freedom of speech, artistic freedom and human dignity. At the same time, the festival’s history teaches us that post-angst can also be pre-angst. In the GDR, festival years that were more liberal tended to be followed by years when the state’s censorship was more rigid. We have to fight constantly for democratic values.”

This year’s DOK Leipzig will take place between 30th October and 5th November. The Official Selection and the Special Programmes will comprise over 300 films from all over the world. As in previous years, the Official Selection is chosen independently of the festival’s theme.

http://www.dok-leipzig.de

DocAlliance Celebrates Ex Oriente Film

A press release came in: ”In collaboration with its organizer, Institute of documentary film, Film, we have prepared a selection of the best works that have gone through this prestigious workshop throughout its history of 15 years! Nine critically acclaimed films, among which you won’t miss festival winners or even an Oscar nominee, are going to guide you across the film region that has been bubbling over with excitingly increasing energy incomparable with the rest of Europe…”

I was Head of Studies of Ex Oriente until 2009 and have only sweet memories of the three yearly sessions organized by the people at the IDF (Andrea Prenghyova, Ivana Milosevic, Hanka Rezkova, Filip Remunda and many others), as well as the many skilled tutor colleagues (Miroslav Janek, Emma Davie, Kristina Pärvila, Jan Gogola, Stan Neumann not to forget the two who took over as “Heads”, Mikael Opstrup and Marijke Rawie). BUT first of all the filmmakers, who came with their film projects, got feedback, learned about market and storytelling, and got inspiration from the mentioned people and colleagues.

The ”nine critically acclaimed films” offered by DocAlliance to

celebrate include the Oscar nominated Polish ”Rabbit a la Berlin” by Bartosz Konopka with Anna Wydra as the energetic producer, Macedonian Atanas Georgiev’s comedy ”Cash and Marry”, Diana Fabiánová’s ”The Moon Inside You” that went all over the world, Róbert Lakatos film on Roma ”Artists in Life”, ”Bahrtalo! Good Luck!”, Salome Jashi’s international breakthrough ”Bakhmaro”, Srdjan Sarenac’s ”Village Without Women” and Juraj Lehotsky’s ”Blind Loves” (PHOTO), that had its premiere at the Cannes Film Festival. All these talented directors have since then made other or are making other films, fiction or documentary. Many others could have been picked but these ones are all of high quality.

Back to the press release, quote: “Over the past 15 years, over 160 films have gone through the Ex Oriente Film training program. The aim of Ex Oriente Film is to increase the potential for international co-production and success at the international level through intensive tutoring by leading documentary film experts, while inspiring and challenging documentary filmmakers to produce innovative and insightful work…”

As part of this special event the film Blind Loves is available for free streaming. To watch the others – and whatever you like from the excellent catalogue of DocAlliance, SIGN UP FOR A SUBSCRIPTION – 5€ per month, 50€ for a year. It’s cheap, very cheap, and it is QUALITY!

The celebration ends on May 14th!

https://dafilms.com/program/626-ex-oriente-2017

Jon Bang Carlsen: At opfinde virkeligheden

– tekster om film og liv, … redigeret og med forord af Lars Movin, som I 2012 skrev en monografi om instruktøren: “Jeg ville først finde sandheden”. Den fik 6 penne, det højest opnåelige på dette sted med disse ord: Resultatet er blændende, den bedste filmbog jeg har læst i årevis.

Nu har Movin/Carlsen fået konkurrence af Carlsen/Movin. Denne bog er for mig ligeså vidunderlig læsning. Seks penne! De to bøger skal stå ved siden af hinanden på reolen og ved siden af dem dvd’er af instruktørens film. Flere er udkommet i boks-format, andre kan erhverves hos Bang Carlsen eller ses på DFI’s streamingtjeneste. Lad mig præsentere bogen ved at citere omslagsteksten:

“I mere end fyrre år har filmkunstneren Jon Bang Carlsen skabt fabulerende fortællinger, der svæver I mellemrummet mellem dokumentarisme og fiction. I film efter film – heraf mange I den selvopfundne kategori: iscenesat dokumentarisme – har han digtet med virkelighedsfragmenter. Og altid med et dobbeltblik, hvor iagttagelser af en ydre virkelighed filtreres gennem lag af

selvbiografi og eksistentiel søgen. I denne bogs essays blandes metoderefleksioner med erindringer og poetiske registreringer fra et liv i evig bevægelse. Teksterne er skrevet over en lang årrække, men bearbejdet på ny til denne sammenhæng og sat I relief af fyldige uddrag fra de private dagbøger, der dokumenterer den tætte forbindelse mellem liv og værk. En rejse gennem livet. Ud i den store verden. Og ind I dokumentaristens digterhjerte”.

For mig som har set alle Bang Carlsens film – med et par undtagelser – og har rejst med instruktøren, hørt ham fortælle ved mange masterclasses, arrangeret på festivaler som vil hædre instruktøren, sidst I Kiev og før da I Leipzig, er læsningen først og fremmest en tilbagevenden til hovedværker I moderne dansk og international dokumentarfilm, instruktørens metodiske overvejelser, den forkætrede iscenesatte dokumentarisme, som han forklarer så klart og tydeligt, altid velskrevet, seriøst og morsomt på samme tid.

Det nye for mig er de personlige erindringer og dagbogsnotaterne.

Opvæksten i Vedbæk, skilsmissehjemmet, turene til den lokale biograf – og hvordan bliver man filminstruktør, et pragtfuldt citat: Jeg besluttede mig for at gå filmens vej en eftermiddag efter skole, hvor jeg udmattet var faldet omkuld i det høje græs i Mols Bjerge. Pludselig gik det op for mig, at jeg var blevet forelsket i at se på verden, at se skyerne drive af sted på den blå himmel over græsstråene, tågebankerne, der drev ned over bakkerne og satte sig i spindelvævene mellem birkekrattets kviste, grusvejene, der forsvandt ind i landskabet som forstenede floder. Ligegyldigt hvor jeg så hen, var der en rigdom af billeder, der kom mig i møde og straks fandt en tanke i mit indre, som de kunne parre sig med, så en helt tredje verden opstod. At der ingen mennesker var i min verden, kan man stadig se i mine film. De er underligt ubeboede, som var halvdelen af skuespillerne strandet i en anden film, men landskaberne er der altid, og de siger sjældent noget, som de behøver at skamme sig over dagen efter premieren…

Der er flere andre fine tekster, sådan er det faktisk hele vejen igennem, som dokumenterer, at instruktøren elsker at skrive, at udtrykke sig skriftligt akkurat som alle hans film er skrevne – og det ofte med humor. Jeg husker ikke at have kluk-leet så meget som ved læsningen af denne bog.

Eksempler… dette om hvorfor dokumentarisme “Er det den dokumentariske films adelsmærke, at den i sine bedste øjeblikke kan afbilde livet uden at måtte garnere andestegen med suspensemættede flødesovse og andet distraherende garniture for at skjule, at den spisende I virkeligheden er ved at fortære en allike?” (side 76) eller dette lille dagbogsnotat fra juli 2004: “Min underbo er lige gået. Hun anklagede en skuespiller, jeg tænker på at hyre for at være for fed. Deres fedt bliver en del af historien, var vi enige om, hvilketfor mig i dette tilfælde er en kvalitet. Men hun var vred på de fede, så vred, at det løse kød under hendes kalkunhals dinglede … som lysekronen I Titanics imposante spisesal da skibet ramte isbjerget…”

Alle mine film (bortset fra “Baby Doll”) kommer fra mig selv, skriver instruktøren et sted. Og mange direkte fra hans eget liv. Det er bevægende igen, på tryk at læse “Livet vil Leves”, som er bygget op om morens breve til sin søn, det er den evige tilbagevenden til landsbyens lange gade, til opvæksten I det jyske for vor mest berejste danske dokumentariske filmkunstner, der I sine film og på tryk som her leder efter en mening med det hele. Jeg skriver med vilje “vor”: Hvilken glæde at få verden genfortalt af Jon Bang Carlsen, for at citere en af overskifterne I dette must af en bog for filmfolk og filmelskere og andre, der er interesserede i virkeligheden…

Udkommer 11.5.2017, forlag Tiderne Skifter, ISBN13 9788702237214, 330 sider, illustreret, pris ikke opgivet.

www.jonbangcarlsen.com

www.filmcentralen.dk