Uncle Tony, Three Fools and the Secret Service

… is the title of a film made by Mina Mileva and Vesela Kazakova. It was on its way for several years and is now out and has raised strong controversy in the country of origin, Bulgaria. But I have seen nobody write about the film! I saw a rough close to final cut last year and wrote to Mina and Vesela, whom I have known for many years:

“Thanks for inviting me to watch. And, ahhh, got tears in my eyes, when I saw your text – that Uncle Toni died this year. What a wonderful man and fine artist, you have made him to be in a film that is very creative, I liked it a lot.

The scene where he is drawing on the blackboard and making movements manipulated in pace by you, the clips from his films of course, you and him when he is taking  down the boxes, (some of) the conversations with colleagues, your dispute with the school principal is hilarious, and veeery good that you kept the two children for the ending and make them perform in each their way…”

Back to the trouble, this is a quote from Film New Europe yesterday:

Producers/directors Mina Mileva and Vesela Kazakova from Activist 38 have accused the Union of the Bulgarian Film Makers – Film Academy (consisting

of over 900 members) and the Bulgarian Society for collective management of authors` and producers` rights in audiovisual works Filmautor of organizing deliberate actions against their controversial documentary “Uncle Tony, Three Fools and the Secret Service”.

Dedicated to the talented animator Antony Trayanov (the Uncle Tony of the title), the famous animated films director Donio Donev’s “right hand”, the film premiered at the Sofia autumn world film panorama Cinemania on 26 November, 2013. The screening brought strongly negative reaction from Donev’s heirs who said “the film does not respect the legitimate interests and dignity of one of the most talented Bulgarian film directors.”

“Donio Donev is perhaps the best known name of Bulgarian cinema, but he was also an informer for the Secret Service,” Mileva and Kazakova said.

On behalf of EDN (European Documentary Network) Paul Pauwels supports the filmmakers and “…EDN urges all Bulgarian authorities to stop the threatening and harassing campaign against Mina Mileva and Vesela Kazakova and their film. EDN is also encouraging all members, collaborators and colleagues to show support for Uncle Tony, Three Fools, and the Secret Service and the team behind the film.”

http://www.filmneweurope.com/news/bulgaria/108404-bulgarians-respond-to-activist-38-claims/menu-id-147

www.edn.dk

 

Documentarist Istanbul

For the seventh time the Documentarist festival is running in Istanbul – until June 12 – under the leadership of, among others, director Emel Çelebi. There is a Turkish Panorama, a focus on Syria, a tribute to Johan van der Keuken, an international Panorama, a section called Memoriam, where Alain Resnais classic ”Nuit et Brouillard”, Malik Bendjelloul’s “Searching for Sugar Man”, Peter Liechti’s “The Sound of Insects” and Michael Glawogger’s “Working Man’s Death” will be on screen.

Tomorrow, if you happen to be in Istanbul, Pawel Lozinski will be visiting the festival to show and discuss the idea behind “Father and Son”. The festival presents the case study like this:

The documentary filmmakers Marcel and Pawel Lozinski are father and son. They went on a trip together in order to make a film and they ended up making two differently edited documentaries of the same journey. What has happened on roads and in the editing room? Why have they decided to make their own versions but not one common film? In the ‘case study’ about this unique experience, we’ll hear the son’s side of the story.

http://www.documentarist.org/2014/fest/eng/home.html

Ukraine: A Country at Rough Cut Stage

I have posted several texts on Ukraine and the brave filmmakers there. Here is one more after contact with Dar’ya Averchenko and Roman Bondarchuk. The two of them have taken part in the admirable work “Euromaidan. Rough Cut”, which is a final film and NOT a rough cut.

This is what Roman Bondarchuk wrote to me: The name  of the project is Euromaidan. Rough Cut.  But actually it is not a rough cut but a completed project. In this case ‘rough cut’ is a concept, a metaphor. At the moment the Maidan and all movements it has launched still are not over and you can say the whole country is on the stage of rough cut now…

A clever thought and a clever film, that has the presence and the passion of the moment. Ready to be shown at festivals all over…

However, renowned Sergei Loznitsa premiered his “Maidan” in Cannes, 134 minutes, great reviews in Variety and Hollywood Reporter, and that will unfortunately influence the distribution of the omnibus film made by the young Ukranian filmmakers, who lived at Euromaidan. Festivals tend to go for names, don’t they?

Or will you? Why not both films, dear festival programmers. I have not seen Loznitsa’s

work but from the descriptions I can see that it is quite different in approach… also knowing Loznitsa’s always clinical method where “Euromaidan. Rough Cut” is the totally opposite of being clinical.

An edited short description from Dar’ya Averchenko:  Three months of revolution. From indignant protest to national unity. From pots on their heads to batons and body armour. From the euphoria of victory to the mourning of the fallen Heavenly Hundred. Revolution as an explosion of revived dignity, as the euphoria of freedom, as the pain of awareness at the cost, as the birth of the modern history of Ukraine… we asked the directors who were filming the Ukrainian protest to share their best shots with us – in a rough cut, just as they were… We took one or two episodes from each director and put them in chronological order, adding short intertitles between the episodes to show the context…

As you see from the footage, some of the directors truly risked their lives while shooting. Most of them are young Ukrainian filmmakers, just beginners, for whom shooting those events was far beyond professional interest, but rather their way of dealing with the situation – the possibility of getting involved in the most suitable way. This fact adds another dimension to the whole collection: their burning passion brought the authors as close as possible, then drew on their natural documentary ability to observe without judgement, finally resulting in a unique and stunning chronicle of the Ukrainian protests. Experience the three months of struggle with us, feel and see the revolution through our eyes!

Get your festival show this film, the opening title of DocyDays Kiev 2014.

Ukraine, 60 mins. several directors

Away from Home – After DocsBarcelona Thoughts

It was quite moving to be an observer outside the Aribau Club on the closing night of the DocsBarcelona festival. Syrian refugees lined up to hug the director Talal Derki, who got the main award for his ”Return to Homs”. Many of them were from Homs, you could see their emotions and gratitude towards the director, who had documented and interpreted. They wanted to have photos taken together with him holding the sculpture of the DocsBarcelona winner. A souvenir, a memory coming from the heart.

The night before in a restaurant after the screening of ”Return to Homs” this photo was taken. Talal Derki to the left, your reporter to the right and in the middle Adam, son of Talal, 18 months, away from home as his father and mother, impossible to really understand what it means to be an exiled filmmaker.

Andreas Koefoed: Våbensmuglingen

Fotoet viser et privat russisk transportfly, besætningen er i cockpittet, men jeg er i filmen i lastrummet hos mændene og lasten af våben og ammunition. Mændene er ret forskellige, det ser jeg allerede på de andre stills. Han som sidder ned udmattet i dybe tanker er danskeren Niels Holck, han som står op og allerede – om lidt vil lastporten agter blive åbnet og flyet stige i en stejl vinkel – har spændt selerne, han som lige før personligt ved et greb i en af transportkasserne har bevæbnet sig med pistol og patroner, forberedt sig på sin måde, han er englænderen Peter Bleach. Det er de to, det handler om, det her.

SYNOPSIS

Og denne nat i december 1995 nedkaster de så 4 tons våben i faldskærme over et sted i Indien. Få dage senere vender Holck hjem til Danmark med den dybe hemmelighed. Først da Bleach bliver anholdt af inderne som engelsk civil MI5 agent og står til dødsstraf for våbensmuglingen, dukker Holcks navn under den omfattende internationale efterforskning i sagen også op i offentligheden.

Ved hjælp af dybt disciplineret udførte rekonstruktioner i forholdsvis korte scener med spillefilmkarakter kombineret med dokumentariske optagelser gennem tre år og et stort arkivstof fortæller filmen og disse to mænd parallelt i hver sin fremstilling en aldeles medrivende flerdobbbelt agenthistorie om to mænd, der på en fælles mission sætter livet på spil, naturligvis med hver deres skjulte agenda, som begge oven i købet ændres undervejs.

Missionen mislykkes, men det øger blot filmens spænding, og på det tidspunkt er jeg kun en tredjedel inde i fortællingen. Det mærker jeg tydeligt, for jeg er inde i en sikkert administreret fortælling. En mørklægning ved mørke magter finder sted omkring de to mænd. Mellem dem og bag deres rygge. Deres egen efterforskning af de skjulte manøvrer samt det næsten 20 år lange politiske og journalistiske efterspil, som filmen herefter skildrer, faktisk er konstrueret af og selv er en del af, ja det drama fortsætter og fortsætter for eksempel med begivenhederne disse dage omkring lanceringen af filmen og nu ved salget af en times version til indisk tv, som er meddelt i dag. Det er alt sammen som forlænget filmfortælling, som nye scener efter credits er rullet færdig. Filmværket arbejder fortsat med virkelighedsbegrebet, og de to mænd leder endnu, efter filmpremieren, om ikke efter sandheden, den er måske gået op for dem, men så efter flere skjulte beviser og vidner.

TO GRUNDINTERVIEWS

Andreas Koefoed skriver i pressematerialet om sin motivation og baggrund for at lave filmen. Og det er, nu jeg har forladt filmens historie efter gennemsynene, på sin måde lige så interessant, for her ligger måske en forklaring på, hvorfor det er så vældig god en en film, og i det ligger formodentlig en kommentar til den kunstneriske kerne, som enhver tilskuer nu i dagevis må vende og dreje i tankerne: hvad handler filmen egentlig om? Det begyndte for tre år siden, skriver Koefoed, da han mødte Niels Holck første gang, ”han stod med ryggen mod muren og frygtede at blive udleveret til Indien. Han fortalte mig sin historie. Og han gav mig lov til at filme ham.” Når jeg nu ser Koefoeds færdige film, ser det optagelsesmateriale for mig ud til i princippet at være til stede i filmen som ét langt grundinterview klippet til én lang kronologisk (tror jeg) fortælling. Adam Nielsen skal have tak for den vældige ro, der med det greb skabes i filmens forløb, som ellers, må jeg sige, er fyldt med urolighed.

Det er imidlertid den anden mand, Peter Bleach, som i sin suveræne tilstedeværelse i billedet skaber begyndelsen til og det følelsesmæssige grundlag for den ro. Ham mødte Koefoed nogle måneder senere, ” den engelske våbenhandler, der forgæves forsøgte at få Holck arresteret i 1995, men blev ofret af sit eget land og efterladt i et indisk fængsel i Calcutta. Det blev klart, at der lå en fantastisk og foruroligende historie lige foran næsen på mig.” Og i filmen bliver det til det andet grundinterview, som Adam Nielsen med sikker hånd anbringer parallelt med det første, så jeg næsten samtidig hører og oplever to beretninger om det samme, men så forskellige i de nogle steder bittesmå detaljer, som klipningen lader stå uden at pointere, at de forbliver levende autentiske erindringsbrikker til det uoverskuelige puslespil, jeg sidder med foran mig. ”To mænd på en vanvittig mission i et fly med 4 tons våben, to skæbner der vikles ind i hinanden for altid. En kompromisløs idealist og en kølig våbenhandler/dobbeltagent. Med hver deres agenda. Dobbeltspil, brændende idealisme, stikkeri, svigt, tilgivelse og forsoning.” Det er store ord, Koefoed her har fat i, og jeg vender og drejer hvert enkelt, tøver længe ved Holcks ”brændende idealisme”, vil vende tilbage til den tøven, men anerkender, at filmen generelt dækker store ord ind, der er i den grad værktyngde til det. 

FORM

Andreas Koefoed skriver: ”Jeg lagde hovedet i blød og udfordrede mig selv maksimalt for at finde frem til, hvordan jeg kunne fortælle historien bedst muligt. Der var potentiale til en real-life spændingsfilm med eksistentielle dimensioner og jeg kom frem til at løsningen måtte være at forene det bedste fra dokumentarfilmen med det bedste fra fiktionen og stole på, at det ville spille sammen. ” Jeg går ud fra, at det med at fortælle historien bedst muligt, går på det underholdningsmæssige håndværk, mens formuleringen ”eksistentielle dimensioner” svagt berører en vilje til at bestemme en kerne, som ikke alene er den komplicerede historie og dens opklaring. Jeg fornemmer, det har med de to mænd, de to karakterer at gøre, deres shakespeareske potentiale rent ud skrevet. Og det nødvendige greb ligger i tidens æstetikdiskussion, nu måtte det gennemføres, det nødvendige, at forene dokumentar og fiktion. Koefoed skriver: ”De virkelige, multifacetterede karakterer, de naturlige autentiske scener, følelserne, særhederne og tyngden, der ligger i det ægte og dokumentariske kombineret med den dramatik, action, struktur og klarhed, som fiktionen giver mulighed for.”

Det er modigt og værdifuldt, at en filminstruktør offentliggør ikke blot sine skitser fra notesbogen, men sine endelige afgørelser i målsætningsform. Og så er jeg ligeglad med, om det er sket retrospektivt ,eller det faktisk er et originalt dokument fra en tidlig manuskriptfase. Nu ved jeg temmelig meget om, hvad den kunstneriske ambition var. Det skulle være en æstetisk forsøgsopstilling, og det havde således på en måde også været interessant, hvis antagelserne var blevet falsificeret. Men som i videnskaben er og bliver det dejligst, hvis de bekæftes. Det er trods alt den situation vi kalder: eksperimentet lykkedes! Sammenføjningen af rekonstruktion og dokumentar i Andreas Koefoeds film er lydefri i hver eneste lodning, svejsning, syning…

”Jeg satte mig for at rekonstruere våbennedkastningen med dramatiske scener med dialog, hvor man er til stede i et ’nu og her’ med karaktererne og ikke blot bruge rekonstruktionen som illustration af nogle hændelser med interview ind over…” Koefoed isolerer rekonstruktionerne som den vanskelige ting, som udfordringen. Jeg tror han mener, at lykkes de, vil de uden videre kunne monteres med de dokumentariske optagelser. Sådan er det bestemt gået her i hans film, og jeg tror, det skyldes den særlige omhu, hvormed, han har sammensat sit hold. Han allierede sig med ”de dygtigste folk, jeg kender, fotografen Manuel Claro, klipperen Adam Nielsen, manusforfatteren/instruktøren Tobias Lindholm, James Marsh (”Man on Wire”) som konsulent. Uden dem var filmen aldrig kommet i mål.” Nej, sikkert ikke. Lad mig pege Marsh lidt mere ud, slægtskabet med konstruktionen i hans film om manden som gik på line mellem tvillingtårnene i New York er tydeligt i enhver detalje, jeg vælger at gennemtænke. Det er meget smukt. Og lad mig også erindre om Adam Nielsens cinematografi i film som ”Den sidste dans”, ”Ghosts of Cité Soleil” og ”Vesterbro”. Konsekvent er her karakterernes udvikling i fuldstændig balance fra sekund til sekund, der er i alle filmene den lysende klarhed fra først til sidst, og så er der udnyttelsen af den mindste materialestump blot den rummer et strejf af den autenticitet, som er afgørende for værkets helhed som noget, jeg tror på og bevæges af.

Danmark, 2014, 90 min.

DOXBIO viser VÅBENSMUGLINGEN i en række biografer i morgen, onsdag 4. juni, de fleste steder kl. 19 se hvilke og bestil billet her: http://www.doxbio.dk/?page_id=23

http://www.dfi.dk/faktaomfilm/film/da/87821.aspx?id=87821 

DocsBarcelona 2014/ 6

Festive closure of DocsBarcelona 2014. The film ”Five Days to Dance” by Rafa Molés and Pepe Andreu were shown to a full house. The film that was pitched at the festival 2013 describes how two dancers are able to get a group of teenagers to the stage to dance. Emotional work with a happy ending.

After the screening the awards were handed out. From the website of the festival:

DocsBarcelona Award – Best Film TV3 Award – RETURN TO HOMS (photo) , by Talal Derki

Special Jury Award for Best Film JOANNA by Aneta Kopacz

New Vision – Best Film Award BELLEVILLE BABY by Mia Engberg

Audience Award for best film of the Official Selection and New Vision – LA MUERTE DE JAIME ROLDÓS, by Lisandra I. Rivera, Manolo Sarmiento

Docs & Teens Award – ENTRE EL CEL I LA TERRA , by Tono Folguera , David Fernandez de Castro , Román Parrado

DOC -U Award – HUELLAS DE AUSENCIA , by Ana Monrás ( ESCAC, (University) )

PRO -DOCS Award for Best Catalan Television Documentary 2013 – DEMÀ MORIRÉ, by Justin Webster

Best InterDocsBarcelona Popathon Prototype , consisting of an annual Klynt Pro License for each member of the winning team. Sponsored by Klynt ” StereotypeCelona ” by Juan Lesta , Laia Ros, Maria Llobet and Hermes Carter

http://www.docsbarcelona.com/en/index.php?edicion=2014

DocsBarcelona 2014/ 5

Sunday morning in Barcelona, last day of the festival, awards to be given tonight. Walked home to hotel from the Aribau Club Cinema around 1am after quite a long festival evening. Accompanied by Irina Shatilova, whose film ”Linar” had been shown, as were ”Return to Homs” and ”Everyday Rebellion”.

We talked about the ”Femen” activists, who appear in ”Everyday Rebellion”, about Ukraine and Russia, and about Pussy Riots. As a true documentarian Irina Shatilova had been into the streets of Barcelona during the evening filming the demonstrations going on… while films on demonstrations were shown in the cinema halls! Leaving the cinema you could see black police cars lined up in the Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes plus a couple of ambulances. The sound of police sirenes was loud as was the noise from above, the ever circling surveillance helicopters.

A quote from Guardian Thursday: Thirty people have been arrested after a third night of rioting in the Sants district of Barcelona. The trouble started on Monday when police forcibly evicted people from Can Vies, a building that has served as an unofficial civic centre for 17 years. After Wednesday night’s arrests more protests have been called for, with further violence expected…

Inside Aribau Club Cinema one of the Riahi brothers behind “Everyday Rebellion”, Arman, answered questions from the audience and invited it to go to the website of the popular film that deals with non-violence activism. We were afraid that it would be too late for a Question and Answer session after midnight, we were wrong, at least one hundred people stayed to take part.

http://www.everydayrebellion.net/

DocsBarcelona 2014/ 4

Looong, well deserved applause to Talal Derki last night when ”Return to Homs” was shown at CCCB. The director, who is now living in Turkey and Berlin – all his family is out of Syria – talked with the audience on this occasion as he did earlier the same evening at la Pedrera, where a masterclass was held entitled ”Documentaries – a Tool for Change?” including Andreas Johnsen (Ai WeiWei – The Fake Case), Arman Riahi (Everyday Rebellion) and Xavier Artigas, Xapo Ortega (Ciutat Morta = Dead City).

I have to say that the latter has changed my view on Barcelona as this nice and friendly city full of beauty and football… The film is a shocking cinematic documentation on police brutality and corruption, young people being tortured and put in jail for no reason – and a moving interpretation of the tragedy of a young poet. Here is the synopsis from the catalogue:

June 2013, 800 people illegally occupy an old movie theater in Barcelona in order to screen a documentary. They rename the old building after a girl who committed suicide in 2011: Cinema Patricia Heras. Who was that girl? Why did she kill herself and what does the city have to do with it? That’s exactly what the squatting action is about: letting everyone know the truth about one of the worse corruption cases in Barcelona, the dead city.

http://www.docsbarcelona.com/en/

DocsBarcelona 2014/ 3

Wednesday night, full house in the Aribau Club cinema, where Israeli Shirly Berkovitz (photo) showed her amazing ”The Good Son” and told the audience how the film took off: A young man contacts her with some video tapes that he had made, kind of video diaries, very personal, telling her what he intends to do to realise his dream. Catalogue text: What goes through the mind of a young man who decides to fulfill his dream whatever the cost may be? Where lies the border between self-fulfillment and staying loyal to your family?

In respect for those who have not seen the film, no more words about the journey the two take together in a film that touches on ethical questions, on the relationship between filmmaker and character to be filmed, on dramaturgy – it’s all there and the film received strong applause at the opening of the seventh edition of DocsBarcelona.

The morning after the pitching forum of DocsBarcelona came up. I attended half of presentations and noticed that Greek Marco Gastine as producer and Apostolos Karakasis are working on a fine project called “Next Stop: Utopia” about a group of workers who take over their factory – logline: When a Greek factory goes bankrupt, the workers occupy it and attempt to run it on their own. Self-management proves no easy task; soon they discover that they first need to change themselves…

Karakasis made in 2009 “National Garden” that by filmkommentaren was nominated as one of the ten best films of that year. A quote from the review of a film from the garden in Athens: …a mosaic structure as a warm hug to people, to us all, with our joys and worries, dreams and sorrows…fine seasonal observations from the garden, a mini-society, a mirror of what is outside. Karakasis has done all himself, directing, camera and editing. It is an impressive and very mature work that will travel the world and stay as an important film for Greece of today…

http://www.docsbarcelona.com/

DocsBarcelona 2014/ 2

Colombian director Juan Pablo Rios was the first of three filmmakers coming for the rough cut sessions of DocsBarcelona 2014. The concept of the sessions is very simple: the filmmaker turns up with his work at a rough cut stage, a lot is still to be done but the rough cut stage allows him/her to receive comments and constructive criticism from a small, hand-picked panel of people, who are used to watch rough cut and give competent feedback.

The title of the director’s rough cut was ”The Return”, 90 minutes long, pitched at DocsBarcelona 2013, where I wrote the following words:

”Colombian Juan Pablo Rios showed his cinematic talent with a teaser that accompanied his ambition to tell a story called ”The Return” about a family of 9 sisters, their suffering and need to leave the town, they lived in, when the father took his own life. 45 years have passed, they return…”

So, one year later, and after several cuts, Rios confirmed fully his talent with material that can turn into a great film, feature length, beautifully shot with wonderful characters, the sisters, including his mother, one of several charismatic characters, who – a quote from the film – ”are united in sadness”. Yes, there is a lot of pain in this film that takes us to a small community where a suicide had severe consequences for a family’s life. But there is also a beautiful warm solidarity between the sisters, and anecdotes and life situations to be identified with.

A couple of more months editing work and a fine Colombian film will travel the world.