Idfa 2/09

Second day of the Forum, better atmosphere, better projects in general and a proof that the pitching sessions in a smaller room with around 10 broadcasters and film funders around the table, that this extra-to-the-big-room-format work well and can give a good dialogue. At least for an observer like me, but maybe not for the filmmakers presenting their project who hear positive remarks and ”let’s talk more” followed by a one-to-one meeting where the editors are more outspoken and often say ”I don’t have a slot for this”.

I am afraid that this was the case for Hungarian director Guyla Nemes, a Filmmaker, who has won prizes for his cinematic works, but this time had a topic that could fit for television (”recycling”/”how do we deal with our garage”) but presented visual material that is far from what most television channels go for today.

More focused on the market is another Eastern European film project, presented by Tomas Kudrna from Czech Republic. ”All that Glitters”, on a rough cut stage, filmed in Kyrgyzstan, the story about a small village and its inhabitants, whose lives will be completely changed by the presence of a gold mine company run by the Canadians.

In the big room I attended the strong presentations by two Nordic companies. Finnish John Hakalax and his film about legendary ski jumper Matti Nykänen, ”by his own Words” was a winner through a powerful humourous trailer that teased everyone  – followed by Swedish/Armenian Suzanne Khardalian’s ”Grandma´s Tattoos”, very touching: ”my gradmother was raped in front of the eyes of her sister”. Knowing what Khardalian and her producer PeÅ Holmquist have done together, including ”Her Armenian Prince” (PHOTO), I can only say that this will be a fine film.

 

www.idfa.nl

 

Idfa 1/09

And there you are again at the world’s biggest documentary festival! You carry your festival bag to the hotel – film catalogue, catalogue for the project Forum, a so-called industry guide with photos of broadcasters and film funders, market catalogue, invitations to parties and receptions. And your badge, not to forget, that gives you access to the crowded cinemas. Idfa IS a fest, an hommage to the documentary and the mere fact that thousands of people want to go and watch documentaries and discuss them, and learn about the world that we live in, well it pleases one, who can remember when festivals were exclusive gatherings for the happy few.

On the other hand you can not help feel a bit tired when you again enter the Forum that performs its 17th edition this year. The meeting itself is important, it is amazing to see so many producers, directors and decision makers gathered in the same room – but there is a déjà vue fatigue in the room and far too much a ”homey” atmosphere around the table with meaningless sentences expressed by the broadcasters like ”he/she is a great filmmaker” instead of trying to characterize what  kind of filmmaker he/she is, or why precisely this film could be important for them. Some editors like Iikka Vehkalahti from YLE try to cheer the whole thing up, and its was also the Finnish director Pekka Lehto that brought the most promising project to the table, about Alpo Rusi, accused of being a spy for GDR, another cold war story, well presented and at a rough cut stage. More unclear at this moment, but presented by a real storyteller, South African director Dumisani Phakathi, was his project ”To Marry My Mother”, that will tell the story about an unsettled family business: His grandfather wants Dumisani to pay the outstanding dowry that his father never paid to the grandfather when he married the mother. “If I have a problem I make a film”, the director said.

www.idfa.nl

Fotografens øje 2

Bogen er jo interessant derved, at den handler om filmfotografiet isoleret. Det er klart, men også mærkbart, at det volder forfatterne problemer. Stoffet fra manuskript, instruktion og spil vil hele tiden gribe ind. Men jeg tror, det er lykkedes. Det er en bog om fotografi.

Den er bygget op omkring 38 interviews med filmfotografer, interviews foretaget af en næsten anonym gruppe, så det er ikke samtaler mellem lige parter. Det bliver til fotografernes rene statements. Dette er bogens absolutte tyngdefelt. Omkring den tekstblok er der en gruppe essays, 7 i alt, om hovedemner i filmfotografiets historie til i dag og en gruppe essays om at nærme sig fotografpersonligheden fra forfatterens, producentens, instruktørens og skuespillerens verdenshjørner. Efter den centrale interviewdel er der en blok med 20 tekster, hvor en tilsvarende række meget forskellige forfattere skriver om 20 film, om fotografiet i 20 film.Jeg læser lige tre af dem.

Charlotte Christensen nedgør i en elegant distanceret omhyggelighed med sin kunsthistoriske indsigt Johan Ankerstjernes billeder til Benjamin Christensens Häxan. Det er en overraskende fornøjelse.

Niels Jensen behandler på sin umistelige lyriske malerbaggrund indforstået Palle Kjærulff-Schmidts Der var engang en krig og når efter et langt tilløb om den tids stemning frem til Claus Loofs fotografi. Som, ja altså, så forunderligt præcist rammer den stemning. ”Så smukt som grålys kun kunne være det i – nej ikke i fyrrerne. Men i tresserne.” Det var jo Coutards lys.

Bo Green Jensen slutter bogen med en alvorlig analyse af Anthony Dod Mantles arbejde til Antichrist. De billeder er set, mærker man, af en litterært dannet skribent, og skriver Green Jensen, de skal ses igen og igen. Ellers kan man ikke tumle dem. Rigtigere kan det vist ikke være.

Dirk Brüel, Andreas Fischer-Hansen og Jan Weincke, red.: Fotografens øje – Dansk filmfotografi gennem 100 år, Lindhardt og Ringhof, 2009, 360 sider. 500 kr. Udkom 20. november.

Plus Cameraimage 2009

This prestigious festival that honours the art of cinematography introduces now – in its 18th edition – a competition for documentaries, feature and short. 12 films are nominated in the feature category, among them several that have been reviewed or mentioned on this site: ”Another Planet” (camera: Tibor Máthé), ”Blind Loves” (PHOTO) (Camera: Juraj Chplik), ”Burma vj” (Camera: Simon Plum) and ”Réné” (Camera: Helena Trestikova). In the short film category you find ”Rabbit à lá Berlin” (Camera: Piotr Rosolowski). The festival takes place in Lodz, Poland 28.11-5.12.

http://www.pluscamerimage.pl/

idfa: Read All About It

On the site of idfa, the world’s biggest documentary film festival, that is running right now, you can download the English version of the idfa daily, called ”the international voice of idfa”. There are articles about the films, interviews with the directors of the festival and of the films, it’s all very professionally done. Take a look.

Photo from the new film of award-winning director Gonzalo Arijon (”Stranded”): ”Eyes Wide Open”, in competition at idfa.

www.idfa.nl

Fotografens øje

Så kom fotografernes store bog om deres fag og om dem selv. Naturligvis er det et billedværk. Et stort og smukt billedværk med de mange, mange filmscener frosset i stills eller framegrabs. Jeg blader fuld af fryd, og de stille og grebne billeder begynder at bevæge sig. Jeg ser, at dette vitterligt er en sitrende, nervøst afklaret verden, hvor alle medvirkende er fortrolige med alt indenfor. Reference kalder på reference.

Som jeg er indrettet, skal jeg ned i teksterne, ned i de tekster først, som jeg fornemmer har noget uforudsigeligt i sig. Og jeg vælger blandt forfatternavnene, blader efter dem…

Finder først alvorlige og omhyggelige Andreas Fischer-Hansen beskedent langt inde i bogen. Her begynder jeg så. Fischer-Hansen gennemgår minutiøst, hvad håndværket indebærer af enkeltfærdigheder og nødvendige vidender. Der er mange, der er meget. Jeg vidste det godt og alligevel ikke. Respekt. Og ganske effektfuldt bekymret beskriver han til sidst i sin tekst filmfotografen som co-autor berøvet sin ophavsret, ja selv sin og værkets droit-moral beskyttelse. Trods alle disse mange opregnede gøremål og ansvarligheder i filmproduktionen er filmfotografen en truet kunstner: ”Instruktør og fotograf (billedets autorer)bliver ofte ikke konsulteret ved den videre sekundære distribution (dvd, Blue Ray, web etc.). Filmens oprindelige visuelle koncept, fastlagt ved præ-visualiseringen, under optagefasen og postproduktionen overholdes ikke altid ved den videre distribution. Filmene kan distribueres i forkert format og ringe farve- eller sort-hvid gengivelse. Der kan også være tale om direkte manipulation.” Det er virkelig velargumenteret vred beskedenhed. Men nu har Fischer-Hansen så været med til at redigere en stor bog om det alt sammen. Alt det rigtige og dermed smukke. Må det gavne.

Så kommer jeg til den lærde og i lange sprogranker tænkende Arne Bro. Han leverer en stor materialistisk filmhistorisk analyse af high-budget film og low-budgetfilm og de tilhørende billedsprog. Om virkelighed og dokumentar. Om kampen mellem det klassiske billede og det romantiske billede. Og det havde jeg ikke gættet, men ved det nu, at ved dristig brug af det romantiske greb vil low-budget både redde filmbranchen og den stadige nye kunstneriske indsigt i foruroligende afdækninger af ”…dybe menneskelige intimiteter, eksistentielle traumer og følelsesmæssige oplevelser, forstærket af de særlige æstetiske nydelser og foruroligelser, som et originalt kunstnerisk sind hos instruktør, fotograf, manuskriptforfatter, klipper og skuespiller kan tilbyde tilskueren i den fattigere, men kunstnerisk rigere low-budget-film.” Dogmemanifestet udmøntede det først, spillefilm og dokumentarfilm er forældede begreber, en ny generation af filmværker er fremme og kommer fortsat. Vendende op og ned på det normale.

Derefter blader jeg til den altid lige nu og ligefremt skrivende Mogens Rukov. Han vælger selvfølgelig med det samme ikke at skrive, hvad man vel forventer en manuskriptforfatter i almindelighed tænker om billedet. Så det bliver til et essay om rummet, trappen og vertikaliteten. Og om billedet: ”Jeg må vel have det sådan, at jeg ikke synes, at billeder er informative. De skal ikke give informationer om fortællingens gang. Der skal ikke være obligatoriske billeder, som filmens informative forløb er afhængige af. Billedserien skal være fri. Den skal være så at sige ikke-narrativ i manuskriptets forstand. Den skal være narrativ kun i billedets forstand.” Det er tankevækkende forfriskende at få berømte læresætninger nyformuleret, sådan født på ny.     

Og så min herværende blog-kollega, den omfattende vidende og energiske Tue Steen Müller. Han skriver naturligvis om dokumentarfilm, gennemgår farverigt hovedstationer i dansk dokumentarisk filmfotografi i 1960-erne, 1970-erne og 1980-erne, skriver om klassik, dansk direct cinema, om filmessayets tilbagekomst, om den iscenesatte dokumentarisme og den utrættelige stilsøgen. Jeg mærker og kender Müller i hver eneste sætning, i alle vurderinger. Som når han så tydeligt et sted slår fast, ”… at dokumentarisme rimer på humanisme.”   

Det var bare lidt om kun fire forfattere, om fire essays. Der er 27 mere. Og 38 interviews med filmfotografer. Den bog vender jeg tilbage til.

Dirk Brüel, Andreas Fischer-Hansen og Jan Weincke, red.: Fotografens øje – Dansk filmfotografi gennem 100 år, Lindhardt og Ringhof, 2009, 360 sider. 500 kr. Udkommer i dag.

Wiseman – a Living Legend

If anyone deserves to be honoured for his life long oeuvre it is Frederick Wiseman, who yesterday at the opening of idfa in Amsterdam received an award, specially created for the occasion, including €5000. An example for all documentary makers, said festival director Ally Derks in her speech, and I would add that for me Wiseman is the man who as the best American novelists has shown that there is another America than we normally meet in the media.

”Welfare”, ”Hospital”, ”Highschool”,  ”Blind”, ”Law and Order”, Manouvre”, ”Juvenile Court” and so on and so forth… look at the website, buy the films.

http://www.zipporah.com/

Maziar Bahari at idfa

Maziar Bahari, who was arrested and imprisoned in Teheran, and has recently been released will Sunday, 22 November, from 15.30 to 17.30, be present at idfa in the Escape Lounge, where he will be talking about his recent experiences and the current situation in Iran.

Bahari was one of the dozens of journalists who was detained following the election in Iran on 12 June. He was there reporting on the elections and the subsequent riots for Canadian Newsweek. Bahari spent almost four months in the Evin prison in Teheran, from where he was permitted only a few brief telephone calls home. During his detention, pressure was exerted for from various quarters to secure the release of Bahari, who has both Iranian and Canadian nationality. On 17 October, Bahari was released on bail, whereupon he travelled to England, shortly afterwards becoming a father.

Bahari has made at least 10 documentaries, as well as writing a play. His films Of Shame and Coffins (2001), about the taboos surrounding the AIDS epidemic in Africa, and And Along Came a Spider (2002), about the religiously motivated serial murder of 16 Iranian prostitutes, were made with assistance from IDFA’s Jan Vrijman Fund. Other documentaries by Bahari that have screened at IDFA include Paint! No Matter What (1999), Football, Iranian Style (2001), Mohammad and the Matchmaker (2003) Targets: Reporters in Iraq (2004) and 4 Short Films on Iraq (2007). In 2007, Bahari compiled IDFA’s Top 10 and gave a master class, during which he spoke extensively about censorship in Iran.

TV3 International Award

All awards are welcome to honour and support documentarians, who make an effort to focus on important issues. This time – according to the EDN website today – there is a call from TV3 Catalunya:

Enter your human rights documentary for TV3 International Awards – CCMA, The Catalan Corporation of Audiovisual Media, has announced a call for the 2009 edition of the TV3 International Awards. The TV3 International Award has become a platform for all productions that raise a voice against the violation of human rights. Entry deadline is December 31, 2009. “All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.” (Article 1 of the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights.)

The TV3 International Awards award was instituted for action and investigative journalism, to encourage reporters to continue their work in this genre and to give due recognition to their talent. The award aims to provide a platform for all productions covering the violation of human rights. The goal is to defend the rights of individuals and democratic values such as tolerance and respect for minorities.

All documentaries and reports dealing with human rights and which meet the requirements and terms described at the award’s web site are eligible. All reports and documentaries must have been produced between December 31, 2008 and December 31,  2009. The running time must be between 15 – 90 minutes.

All entries must be in English. Entries in languages other than English must be either dubbed or subtitled in English.

To coincide with the DocsBarcelona Festival, the 2009 edition of the TV3 International Award will be held in February 2010. A single €10.000 cash prize will be awarded. The prize beneficiary will be the director of the winning report or documentary, regardless of the individual or corporate body that may have submitted the entry. More details on the site below, as well on DocsBarcelona.

http://www.tv3.cat/premistv3/dentro02.html
www.docsbarcelona.com

Idfa Visitor’s Guide

Here follows a list of films that an idfa visitor could watch on this blog writer’s recommendation. Goes without saying that I only know a few of the films that have their premieres in Amsterdam. I mention 20 titles and you can go to the site and get more information about director and content. Several of them have been reviewed or mentioned on this site. I highlight them:

Bananas! Basic Training (and other classics of Frederick Wiseman). Burma vj. The City of the Dead. Constantin and Elena. Disco and Atomic War. Garbo: The Spy. The Last Tightrope Dancer in Armenia. Let’s be Together (PHOTO). Mr. Governor. Mumbai Disconnected.   Osadne. Pianomania. Route 181. S21. The Specialist. Sugartown: The Day After. Testimonies. To See If I’m Smiling. Welcome to North Korea.

Idfa has made an interesting characterization of the films at the festival:
 * Human Interest / Social Issues (196)
 * Politics / Society (122)
 * Author’s Point of View (76)
 * Art / Music / Culture (72)
 * Youth (48)
 * History (48)
 * Experimental (41)
 * Nature / Environment (31)
 * Investigative (28)
 * Science / Technology (19)

www.idfa.nl