Awards at ZagrebDox

Finally I get the chance to bring to you a still from one of my favourite scenes in ”The Other Side of Everything” by Mila Turajlic: Srbijanka Turajlic, the mother of the director and the protagonist, is polishing the silver in the flat, where it all takes place. It warms my heart that the Serbian film, winner of main award at IDFA, yesterday got three (!) awards at ZagrebDox: Best film in regional competition, the Fipresci Award and the Audience Award + eight screenings at the festival. Let me give you the motivation texts from the two first ones, two different ways to approach the film it is:

A film that fluently brings together a narrative of extreme opposites, combining the ordinary and the epic. Intimate scenes of a mother-daughter relationship play out against the backdrop of a turbulent history, in a country that continues to change. We have admired the clear structure of a complex narrative, as well as the sensibility to capture great documentary moments…

And the second one: An honourable woman who doesn’t think she needs to be honoured. An apartment that was never intended to be an apartment but has existed like that for over seventy years. Pragmatism that became a passion upon the political stage. The film manages not only to unite, but to reveal and even harmonise…

The Grand Jury Award for Best film in international competition went to – no surprise – Talal Derki for his ”Of Fathers and Sons”, that was also given the ”Movies that Matter Award”. The first lines of my review when I watched it the first time went like this:

It stands out. I can not avoid superlatives. And I can not express in words, in a language that is not mine, how I feel after having seen Talal Derki’s new film. Or how I felt while watching it. It is a film that hurts and makes you depressed, sad is too weak a word; it goes to the heart and to the stomach; two boys and a father who loses a foot – it’s all destined by the prophet, he says – the upbringing to Jihad, to kill the enemy,..

Both films are on my list of Best Films 2017 as are those which were given Best film of a young author up to 35 years of age, Polish Marta Prus ”Over the Limit” and the ”My Generation Award” that went to ”Human Flow” – the ”My” refers to that this award is given by the founder and director of ZagrebDox, Nenad Puhovski, who motivates the award like this:

(The film) is not only a monumental portrayal of one of the major crises of our times, but also a dramatic yet personal extension of Ai Weiwei’s exceptional artistic work, and, last but surely not least, also a significant contribution to activities in the field of promotion of human rights.

Many more awards and special mentions, see link below:  

Links to The Other Side of Everything

http://www.filmkommentaren.dk/blog/blogpost/4096/

http://www.filmkommentaren.dk/blog/blogpost/4090/

Link to Of Fathers and Sons

http://www.filmkommentaren.dk/blog/blogpost/4094/

Link to Best Documentaries of 2017

http://www.filmkommentaren.dk/blog/blogpost/4121/

Link to full list of awards at ZagrebDox

http://zagrebdox.net/en/2018/news/14th_zagrebdox_awards 

 

Oscar Doc Nominations/ 2

The Oscars are to be given out in a couple of days. The media are full of articles, where film journalists and reviewers tell the readers, who their favourites are and who they think will be the winners. It’s all about feature/fiction films and actors. Very seldom documentaries are mentioned. Although the Oscars is not the most important event for the it should be said that the selection of the films nominated as I wrote late January includes ”good and very good films”.

At that time I had only seen two of the films, ”Last Men in Aleppo” by Feras Fayyad with Søren Steen Jespersen and Kareem Abeed as producers. Happy to read that Abeed now has got his visa so he can take part in the ceremony. In her review (http://www.filmkommentaren.dk/blog/blogpost/3858/)

Sara Thelle praises the cinematography and editing and writes ” it is documentation of war crimes and crimes against humanity, right there in front of your eyes. It is extremely disturbing and hard to watch.” An obvious candidate for the Oscar.

The other film I had seen was ”Icarus” by Bryan Fogel and Dan Cogan (http://www.filmkommentaren.dk/blog/blogpost/3242/), the weakest of the five nominated films.

Whereas ”Faces, Places” by Agnès Varda & JR is such a warm and charming personal film made in the loose essayistic style, also an obvious candidate, read the review (http://www.filmkommentaren.dk/blog/blogpost/4161/)

The same goes for ”Strong Island” by Yance Ford. On the website of the film it is characterised precisely as ”intimate and meditative”, it is brilliantly constructed, it never goes sensationalistic even if the film is about a murder (of the brother of the director), it has the most fantastic mother of the murdered and the way it holds back information for the viewer stresses that this is a film about a family and an unbearable loss. If the Oscar should go to a film because of its aesthetic qualities – cinematography, editing – ”Strong Island” stands out.

Steve James finally was nominated with his fine ”Abacus: Small Enough to Jail”, a warm portrait of the Chinese family Sun and their bank problems. I loved to be with them in NY Chinatown but was a bit disappointed after having seen he director’s previous films – ”Hoop Dreams”, ”The Interrupters”, ”Life Itself”.

http://oscar.go.com/nominees

DocuDays Kiev Ukraine: Equality

Every year the festival in Kiev picks a theme that is reflected upon in the festival programme – and at the opening of the festival that has always been a fest in itself… This year – according to the organisation committe, as it is put – ”the topic of equality is related to many social problems and challenges. Human dignity, freedom, justice and equality are the values which underpin the concept of human rights.

Meanwhile, the value of equality is accepted by only a half of the population of Ukraine. So equality requires action by human rights advocates. This year, we would like to talk about what equality is and how we can profess it in our everyday lives. What is it, anyway — an abstract, intellectual concept or a practical value, which can help us achieve respect, harmony and security?…

This statement is visually interpreted in a festival symbol, see photo:

…This time, our festival poster is a labyrinth. An optical illusion made of high-rise buildings with attached balconies, omnipresent parking lots and squads of armed men in black — they appeared on our streets recently, it is unclear whom they report to, and they carry their own special ideas about equality.

It is a metaphor of insanity which we are descending into, because we do not stick to the value of equality. First of all, equality before the law. We resist changes and modernisation. We paint an arch in rainbow colors and then, scared of who-knows-what, repaint it back in gray. We worship makeshift structures with crosses, which used to be tents, but year by year they petrify and expand in length and width. We worship an iron woman with a sword. As a symbol of simple female happiness.

The concept of equality is multifaceted, and we invite you to the festival journey to look, compare, discuss, and try to understand how to build life, city, our country, how to search for an exit from the labyrinth…

http://docudays.org.ua/eng/

DocuDays in Kiev Ukraine

… is a festival that I like a lot – because of its atmosphere, its dedication to what is going on in the world, its always innovative set-up, and critical approach to its own country and its social and political conditions – and because of the people, who stand behind the festival with a good nose for good films. I will be there again this year: March 23 is the opening.

The content of this year’s film programme has been revealed step by step. For the first time there will be an Ukrainian feature length competition, DOCU/UKRAINE, with 6 films, there is a DOCU/WORLD with 12 films and a DOCU/SHORT with 12 films as well. Not to forget, not in competition as the sections mentioned, DOCU/BEST with 5 films ”about struggle”. About that the following great text is taken from the website of the festival, written by one of the brave women of the festival, Viktoriya Leshchenko:

”Birth, struggle, death, rebirth are the climax points for each human being who resists, who fights, who never gives up, who is ready to smile in the face of the predetermined hopelessness. The media world whispers: we are masters of our own fate, and as soon as you start to believe in success, the hard shell of circumstances will give in under the pressure of social media calls. Let us now dive into a less popular truth about how courage is the only life measure. Kierkegaardian courage, with which every protagonist of these films accepts their challenges every moment, deserves admiring attention. This year, let us focus our eyes on the Philippines, Ukraine, Congo, Aleppo and Tel Aviv, on the places where people constantly meet challenges regardless of their sex, gender, status and the documentary filmmaker who records their difficult struggle.”

The five are ”Delta” (PHOTO) by Oleksandr Techynskyi, ”Bobbi Jene” by Elvira Lind, ”Makala” by Emmanuel Gras, ”Last Men in Aleppo” by Feras Fayyad and ”Motherland” by Ramona S. Diaz. More on

http://docudays.org.ua/eng/

Wonderful Losers and DocuDays UA

From wintercold Copenhagen it looks good – the documentary community performs well in many corners of the world. Facebook and newspapers bring back news from the Berlinale, where a hybrid doc/fiction, Romanian “Touch me Not” takes the Golden Bear, ZagrebDox has opened with Marta Prus fine “Over the Limit“, veteran festival in Paris Cinema du Réel has announced its program (we will get back to that), here on www.filmkommentaren.dk we have covered intensely the Docs&Talks festival, soon Copenhagen will be filled with CPH:DOX documentaries, the Oscars are close, the Americans – shame on you – will not let in the Syrian producer and a main protagonist from “Last Men in Aleppo“…

Let’s stop for a moment in Lithuania that celebrates its 100 year right now, where dear friend Arunas Matelis has his “Wonderful Losers-a Different World” running in cinemas. I was in contact with him and he told me that the film has an attendance of 9000 viewers, quite a lot for a documentary and quite a lot for a small country – he hopes, he says to me in a mail from Dublin, where the film has been shown these days, to reach around 12000. The film has found its place in commercial cinemas and Matelis is a master in promotion. Look at the photo of one of his protagonists, Danish Chris Anker Sørensen, who is carried around in the streets of Vilnius.

Arunas Matelis will at the end of this month be in Kiev for the DocuDays festival that starts March 23 and includes a retrospective of Matelis film – “Before the Flight Back the Earth“, the bicycle films and a collection of his great short films. More about the festival above.

Marie Wilke: Aggregat

REVIEW WRITTEN BY GEORG ZELLER

„Democracy. Ever heard about?“ asks the guide to the visitors of the German parliament. They have. But through little role plays and corny jokes, they are taught in a more practical way how the MP’s job influences the German society.

And the viewer of Marie Wilke’s AGGREGAT – shown at the Berlinale’s Forum section – learns how democracy works in times of political disenchantment and the reign of populism. According to her documentary, the key is the intense work of single individuals who don’t get tired of doing little steps on an everyday basis.

Wilke’s sober observations show politicians participating in workshops where they learn to reply to racist arguments, journalists who elaborate how to reach their target with the message they want to propagate,  members of regional parliaments trying to create personal contact to the population, or the political institutions opening their doors to the public in order to counterargument populist convictions.

Similar to her earlier work „Staatsdiener“ (Civil Servants, 2015), Wilke doesn’t add any kind of direct comment to her mostly rigid observational images. Strong and long black frames lead from one scene or situation to another and Alexander Gheorghiu’s camera often leaves important elements of the scene deliberately outside the frame, the viewer understands it anyway. With this stylistic approach, there is some strong resemblance to the works of one of Wilke’s teachers, Harun Farocki. But differently from many of his films, she doesn’t present her protagonists as small cogs in the machine of capitalism, but actually underlines their pro-active role in the shaping of society.  And doing so, the film even touches the viewer in a strong emotional way: leading from desperation when facing nationalist masses shouting foamy slogans, to some sort of hope, for example when a politician with Senegalese roots convinces a journalist, that being German and being member of a leading political party, he doesn’t identify himself as a minority.

Germany, 2018, 92 mins.

Docs & Talks/ 8

ALICE DIOP: ON CALL

Monsieur Mamadou Diallo. Doctor Geeraert calls for the next patient at the Avicenne Hospital in Bobigny. The patient comes into the small consultation room, where he sits for hours listening to the migrants, who come to get help, migrants without papers.

Mamadou Diallo is in pain. He is from Guinea and has been beaten up by the military. Thats all we get to know about his story and we dont need more. He has stitches in his head, he has chest and back pains, he has no place to sleep, no support.

Doctor Geeraert helps him, as he helps all the other patients, who enter the small room, where there is always a psychologist or a social worker present as well. And the camera is there to look at the patients or at the doctor, and sometimes with a cut to the third person in the room.

Its a brave film. The director has made her aesthetic choice. She invites us viewers to look at faces for 90 minutes. She stays in the room. She does not interfere.

Faces from countries outside France – Guinea, Sri Lanka, South Africa and many others appear on the screen. Faces of pain, eyes without hope,silent cries for help. Or the face of the doctor, who does what he can: making certificates that state whats wrong with the patient, giving them advice where to go for turther help and first of all making prescriptions for pills that can make them sleep, or antidepressants, or painkillers, or appointments for x-rays. Sometimes a patient walks with the psychologist to a room next door for a more intimate talk.

Bureaucracy yes indeed, doctor Geeraert does indeed look at the patients but actually his eyes are focused more at the keyboard of his computer to get his paperwork done. This is an important part of the sound design of the film.

The man on the photo is from Sri Lanka, his English is pretty bad, he knows few words, and his French is non-existent. But visits to the cosultation room are important for him and one day he brings a gift to the doctor and his assistant: the Eiffel Tower!

Also monsieur Mamadou Diallo comes regularly to the doctor. The last time we see him, he brings good news – he has been given asylum status. Oh, what a wonderful scene it is as you can sense the happiness of the doctor – you are now a free man. Yes, but he has still a strong headache, his family is in Guinea and he has nowhere to sleep. But he can now get welfare support. And he puts on a big smile, you get the feeling that he does so because the doctor is happy!

The film puts itself in the fine tradition of French observational cinema and makes you think about Raymond Depardon and of course Frederick Wiseman or the films made by Arne Bro and Anne Wivel in Denmark.

As a Docs & Talks event the film was followed by a panel debate, which mostly was too general in its approach – it was good that Maja Lvbjerg Hansen was there, she is a lawyer and gave the debate a bit power by explaining about the many, many different groups of migrants she has met – and by saying that the political discussion on beggars in Denmark was based on a lie: There are the same amount of beggars in Denmark today as there was in 2001. We look at migrants without work as criminals, she said. The bureaucracy we see in the film, we have the same. I was with a Romanian at International House to have her registered, she as sent from one to the next, and said that this reminded her of Ceaucescu times back home And it seems like the French system is better that ours – they can direct the migrants to other offices for eventual help. We can not do so.

France, 2016, 90 mins.

Docs & Talks/ 7

DIEUDO HAMADI: MAMA COLONEL / MAMAN COLONELLE

How do you ensure law, order and justice in a country that is deeply marked by decades of war and conflict? This award-winning Congolese documentary follows police officer Honorine Munyole, called Mama Colonel, a widow and mother of four. She fights an tireless struggle for women and children in a society where the police are facing cases of rape, witchcraft and child abuse – and where the men bear the visible scars after the war and are therefore seen as the primary victims. The film is a Danish premiere:

THUR 22/02 TO-DAY ! 16:30

Maman colonelle / Dieudo Hamadi, 2017, 72 min. / Eng. subtitles / 122 min. incl. debate. Postdoc at DIIS Peer Schouten and Professor at the Nordic Africa Institute in Uppsala Maria Eriksson Baaz talk about their field work in DR Congo and discuss the challenges of building civilian institutions in a war-torn country. The debate is in English. (Docs & Talks programme)

KOMMENTAR

Det mishandlede barn har scenen der det fattige sted, hvor politichefen Honorine Munyole med sine folk er kommet til stede for at gribe ind, redde børn og kvinder fra vold og vanrøgt. Hun udspørger barnet, som står i en gruppe naboer, andre børn og tilskuere, og barnet fortæller sin forfærdende historie. Og så er det kameraet ser tåren begynde at pible frem og glide ned ad kinden og blive til én mere, blive til flere, og kameraet holder fast, og barnet fortæller, giver sig ikke hen i gråden, mærker den ikke, fornemmer ikke fugten i øjet, på kinden.

Men jeg mærker den, og filmfotografen både mærker og ser den og mærker og ser samtidig handlingen i hele scenen, og i rette sekund drejer han sit kamera, og jeg ser, at de personer, som lytter med omkring, at de også græder, stille og uden at mærke det. Et sandt øjeblik findes nu i en film, som vil blive bygget af kun sande øjeblikke.

Politichefen er heller ikke i tvivl, hun ser i dette sit lands ulykke. Hun er af regeringen sat i spidsen for en specialenhed, som skal blotlægge og reparere følgerne af Den Anden Congokrig (1998-2003), hvis uoverskuelige grusomhed var ufattelig, hvis ulykker stadigvæk ingen ende vil tage. Honorine Munyole hedder hun, Maman Colonelle kaldes hun der på stedet. Hun skal tage sig af børn som er mishandlet, kvinder som er voldtaget, mishandling og voldtægt gang på gang. Filmen følger hende på arbejde, Dieudo Hamadis kamera er altid rigtigt placeret – sådan opleves det – det er med hele tiden, nær og total, scene efter scene, begivenhed efter begivenhed, rystende historier blandet med historier om indsatser, som ændrer forholdene, skaber freden.

Dieudo Hamadi skriver med sin nye film endnu et kapitel af sit lands historie, han gør det i én uafbrudt åndeløs montage af disse optagelser, som hver for sig rummer fortællingen, som tilsammen bliver en hvileløs beretning, hvor jeg selv ser alt, forstår alt. Om tåren på kinden. Den Anden Congokrig er en kompliceret affære med utallige detaljer. Hamidis filmkunst kan på sin måde rumme hele den virkelighed i ét autentisk billede, i én montage af disse billeder det ene efter det andet. Uden indklip.

Og jeg tænker lige nu, at Chris Marker ikke har ret, at cinéma vérité alligevel findes der midt i filmkunsten. Tåren på en kvindes kind i en biografs mørke, hvor hun ser en film om en kvindes lidelse og død. Som Marker selv, som Godard, som Dreyer, som Pontecorvo laver Hamadi mesterlig sand film om krigen, om historien, om det udsatte menneske. Sådan set er al sand film dokumentar. Maman Colonelle er et sådant mesterværk.

RESUMÉ

Hvordan sikrer man lov, orden og retfærdighed i et land, der er dybt mærket af årtiers krige og konflikter? Denne prisvindende congolesiske dokumentarfilm følger politiofficer Honorine Munyole, kaldet Mama Colonel, enke og mor til fire. Hun kæmper en utrættelig kamp for kvinder og børn i et samfund, hvor politiet står over for sager om voldtægt, heksebørn og børnemishandling – og hvor mændene bærer de synlige ar efter krigen og derfor bliver set som de primære ofre. Filmen er en danmarkspremiere.

Postdoc ved DIIS Peer Schouten og professor ved Nordisk Afrika Institut i Uppsala Maria Eriksson Baaz fortæller om deres feltarbejde i DR Congo og diskuterer udfordringerne med at opbygge civile institutioner i et krigshærget land. Moderator er antropolog og filminstruktør Camilla Nielsson. Debatten foregår på engelsk. Billetpris: 95/65 kr.

TORS 22/02 I DAG ! 16:30

Maman colonelle / Dieudo Hamadi, 2017, 72 min. / eng. tekst / 122 min. inkl. debat (Docs & Talks program)

LINKS

http://www.lemonde.fr/culture/article/2015/04/02/dieudo-hamadi-un-cineaste-a-la-courbe-du-fleuve_4608019_3246.html (om instruktøren)

https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/mama-colonel-berlin-2017-976870 (god anmeldelse)

https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikanske_Verdenskrig (kort nødvendig historisk oversigt)

Vladimir Kara-Murza: Nemtsov

According to NY Times, journalist, tv-host and political activist Karza-Murza, was in coma one year ago due to, what could have been an (the second one) attempt to poison him. Performed by Russia. He survived. The journalist, who is vice chairman of the Open Russia movement, and chairs the Boris Nemtsov Foundation for Freedom, published January 12 an article in Washington Post, where he touches upon the actual ban of Alexei Navalny to run for president this year… and in the paragraph before he writes:

”Two prominent opposition leaders were planning to run against Vladimir Putin in this year’s presidential election. One was Boris Nemtsov, a former deputy prime minister and regional governor, four-term member of parliament, and the only authentic opposition politician who won an election in Putin’s Russia, becoming a regional legislator in 2013. He was planning a return to the Russian parliament in 2016 and considering a challenge to Putin in 2018. The plans came to an end when Nemtsov was gunned down in the center of Moscow on the evening of Feb. 27, 2015. That, of course, disqualified him from the ballot.”

Karza-Mura is in Copenhagen tomorrow, where he shows his tv-portrait of Nemtsov and presents his view on Russian politics today.

It takes place in Cinemateket thursday at 16.15

Photo: Nemtsov and Kara-Murza

Russia, 2016, 66 mins.

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/02/06/world/europe/russia-vladimir-kara-murza-putin.html

https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/democracy-post/wp/2018/01/12/if-putin-is-so-popular-why-is-he-so-afraid-of-competition/?utm_term=.c94169fdecdf

Docs & Talks/ 6

ZANBO ZHANG: THE ROAD

It worked very well: The screening of the Chinese film followed by a talk with a good panel and an interested audience. There was full house in the cinema last night at Cinemateket in Copenhagen for the opening of the festival, that continues in the coming days.

For three years the director had followed the construction of a highway in the Hunan province – a highway that was opened in 2013. As one of the panelists, third from right on the photo, Yang Jiang, who works at DIIS (Danish Institute for International Studies) said, ”it’s a thriller and a dark comedy”, a very precise characterisation of a film that puts its focus on the people involved in the building; those who had to move from their house – the locals – those who work their – the laborers – and those who fight to get recompensation for their lost work because of assaults from hired gangsters – the fighters. The locals, the laborers, the fighters, this is how the film is chaptered, a film that has many layers and many protagonists. Mr. Meng is the man from the

construction company, who is the one who promises and promises the workers that they will be paid, and there is grandma Ou and her son, who have to move… and many, many others.

The construction company is to be supervised by the local communist party members, who are the ones to exercise the government’s plan to make a new infrastructure for China. Yang Jiang said that what we saw is just one case in the strategy for a new infrastructure and it has actually helped the Chinese economy. That has experienced a boom, said another panelist, Luke Patey, also from DIIS (outside the photo) but has not made the Chinese population in general more happy; research has proved that.

There were questions from the audience to the film and luckily Steen Johannesen, Danish editor on the film, was present. He could answer some film-related questions. One was of course why the people in the film talked so openly about corruption; there are several scenes where you actually see envelopes go from the hands of the construction company representatives to the local party members. Johannesen’s answer to that was very simple: They are open-mouthed as they know that the film will never be shown to a bigger audience! Professor Jun Liu from Copenhagen University talked about the ”red envelope” tradition in China, which is not only meant for bribing but is also a common family tradition, where older people – as an example – give the young ones money. But, he stressed, it is never revealed how much money there is in the envelope!

For me the film is about inequality Luke Patey said as an answer to a question from a man in the audience, who did not really experience, what the film wanted to say. Johannesen said that the main theme for him was the corruption. One could add the total disrespect shown in the film towards the environment or to the graves, to history that have to go because the highway, the catastrophic working conditions, the lack of organisation of the workers, the late payments and compensations, the mafia methods etc. etc.

When you create a concept like Docs & Talks you have to be sure that the film can create debate and make an audience curious to know more. This opening event presented a perfect match thanks to a good film and a good panel.

The Danish co-producer of the film is Plus Pictures/ Mette Heide, the film has been supported by DFI (Danish Film Institute), DR, SVT, IKON from Holland and others and has had a strong festival carreer.

Photo: From left Jun Liu, Yang Jiang, moderator journalist Lene Winther and editor Steen Johannesen.

China, Denmark, 2015, 95 mins.

http://www.theroad2015.com/