Baltic Sea Docs – Hope and Loss

There is hope! That was my reaction this morning at the first round of pitching at the 29th Baltic Sea Docs in Riga. I thought so when I met the Hungarian film project “Kind of Adults” by Rita Balogh and Peter Akar, shot over a period of 5 years, as they write in the catalogue: self-shot and observational footage, full of energy and dynamic it is, young people with opinions, living life, enjoying to be together, breaking rules. It won’t survive, Orban and his regime, were my
thoughts, hoping. Later on I met Julianna Ugrin, Hungarian producer with quite a track record. She asked me, what I thought of the project. I expressed my enthusiasm to what I had seen, she said yes, but they are all leaving the country… Hope she is wrong!

My other feeling of Hope came a bit later of the morning, when “Rapland” was pitched by producer Oona Saari and director Milna Alajärvi. A documentary musical from Lapland full of Life and Music and the wish for independence. Not only music but also Art with a smiling competent pitcher, the director, simply making me happy watching, what she was showing. Great rapping and singing, hope it will come through in the final film; remember that pitching is 3 minutes of visuals and 4 minutes of talk followed by questions and answers from a panel.

Ivars Zviedris, a wonderful documentarian, whose work I have written about on this site, https://filmkommentaren.dk/ivars-zviedris-documentarian-new-film-faithful-until-death/, was there as well with “A Guide to Grief”. His daughter took her own life. Very strong, very moving, a lot of warm feelings from me goes to Ivars. From the catalogue:

By sharing an honest, personal story in a rich cinematic language, the film offers a space for reflection and connection – allowing audiences to better grasp the often inexpressible of loss.’

There were two films presented in the “Coming Soon” section of the festival. I loved “Under the Red Light” by Joris Skudra, presented here in Riga in 2022 and now soon to be released.

About the Lithuanian photographer Romualdas Požerskis (photo), who made great photos in his traveling around the world. What got me totally, was the sequence, where Požerskis reflects on his loss of his wife. They were together for around  half of his life, 40 years.… These scenes are so well made and of course – I am now 78 years old, I have the same thougths: I don’t want to be alone, please!!!

Magnificent 7 Festival Belgrade

Text from festival directors Svetlana and Zoran Popovic, Magnificent 7 festival in Belgrade:

The Magnificent Seven festival, created as a cinema holiday for numerous devotees of modern European documentary film, has successfully presented top achievements and the most significant authors of the contemporary European documentary scene for the past 20 years. This year, certainly one of the most turbulent in the last few decades in Serbia, the entire culture suffered unexpected blows from the institutions that are in charge of nurturing, encouraging and developing it, and thus the festival found itself under the attack of those illegal and undeclared measures of repression, discrimination and elimination. First of all, the elimination of superb culture as too subversive and dangerous for the dark order now nakedly based on brutality and primitivism.

Since its first edition, The Magnificent Seven festival has been  dedicated to the mission of presenting high-quality cinema documentaries that helped us to discover the world from which we were exiled during the nineties, to recognize our true place at the beginning of the XXI century, to understand better ourselves and to be enriched by unforgettable new experiences. But an equally important mission was to present the real Belgrade, the spirit of this area and our culture to eminent European guests, together with the magnificent festival audience. Genuinely impressed prominent documentarians are still spreading the word throughout Europe and the world about what they found to be an amazing festival and a bright city always open to new trends and ideas, which has been enchanting them year after year with its warm atmosphere and people. In this dramatic year, in addition to fantastic historical ups and downs, to the horror and despair of many of us Belgrade has suffered drastic destruction. One of the darkest points is the triangle between the festival’s  venue, the Serbian Parliament and the Assembly of the City of Belgrade, an area where the festival atmosphere has been intensively spreading in previous years.

In addition to all that, threats, brutal violence in the streets, people being taken away as in the times of notorious military junta dictatorships, led the festival to the most difficult but inevitable decision – this year’s edition of  The Magnificent Seven will not take place in the planned September date. If the basic meaning of the word festival is a celebration, then for the expected celebration of a modern documentary film, we beleive that at this moment we have neither the opportunity, nor the reason, nor the right. Still, despite everything, we hope to meet again in the near future.

Photo from 2019, Zoran Popovic and Tue Steen Müller with the Parliament in the background, where a demonstration took place. Today it looks different: https://orf.at/stories/3404233/

Baltic Sea Docs/ Audrius Stonys

Memories… Audrius Stonys was at the Balticum Film & TV Festival in the beginning of the 1990’es. He and Arunas Matelis were the young talents, who showed short documentaries in the Kino Gudhjem on Bornholm. Films like “Antigravitation” and “Earth of the Blind”. Later came “Uku Ukai”, “Alone”, “Countdown”… and together with Kristine Briede “Bridges of Time” that gives us the story of the poetic Baltic documentary cinema with Herz Frank and Uldis Brauns and Ivars Seleckis and…

Audrius is here in Riga with a project, “Bride of the Invisible” that in a beautiful way follows up on the short films mentioned above.

He is now a veteran, he is a grandfather, his daughter is here with her husband – Marija Stonyté is the producer of her father´s film-to-be (!), his son by the way, Paulius, is a cinematographer, very much in demand, yes it is a film family – Audrius is also making tv portraits together with his father and sister, Aiste Stonyté.

In 2013 my late colleague Allan Berg made “Audrius Stonys, Collected Posts on his Works”, you can google it, Allan admired Audrius, met him year after year on Bornholm and wrote beautiful texts about his films. In Danish. RIP Allan.

And – photo – here we are, Audrius and me, in a room where the pitching training takes place. Lovely moment, thank you for your films and the many times we have met in Vilnius and around the world!

Baltic Sea Docs Workshop

After a long first day of the Baltic Sea Docs, the tutors were invited for dinner on top of Riga. Two of the tutors come from Georgia and Ukraine: Salomé Jashi and Darya Bassel. Both of them play an important role for documentaries in their country.

Salomé is head of the documentary association DOCA that is fighting against the horrible conditions for filmmaking in the country. DOCA is boycotting the Georgian Film Centre that now is run by people in the ministry of culture performing censorship. You have to be careful, when someone is knocking on your door… needless to say that Salomé is a great filmmaker, hope you have seen “Taming the Garden”.

Darya is behind the annual festival DocuDays in Kyiv, she is a producer and a constant communicator on what is going on in her country at war. Yesterday morning she was talking to the participants of the Baltic Sea Docs about the film she was producing, Olha Zhurba’s masterpiece, Songs of Slow Burning Earth. Mikael Opstrup was the moderator for the good informative session.

It’s a scoop to have the two here in Riga!

Olha Zhurba: Songs of Slow Burning Earth

I had big expectations after Olha Zhurba’s first long documentary “Outside” – https://filmkommentaren.dk/olha-zhurba-outside/ – and I was not disappointed. “Songs of Slow Burning Earth” is a film that will stay in Ukrainian documentary history. And internationally as a film that should be watched by everyone, who wants to experience the Ukrainian human consequences of a war in a neighboring country. It has the potential to reach a wide audience ALSO outside the festivals, where it tours now, will tour in the coming year(s) and will win awards because of its extraordinary sure cinematic style. Every little thing is thought of in a film that takes its viewers from the Russian full scale invasion till today. It is informative and emotional. And of course also containing footage that can go into the Ukrainian war archive to be used, when the war is over or before for the trials will come. 

This first paragraph looks like a conclusion and it is in a way; knowing that many refrain from reading a whole review before watching, I hope it will make readers go to their festival to have the same experience I had – or disagree… The film will in November be shown at Verzio in Budapest and at IDFA in Amsterdam and probably at many other festivals.

The start: Landscape images and brief audio bits of people, who call “emergency services” with worried questions about explosions near their homes… ending with “is it war?”, answer “it looks like”. Cut to a railway station with people almost fighting to enter a train to get away; some go, some trains are cancelled; the loudspeaker voice calls for “show respect”, “do not spread panic” but anger is present and “let the children get in first”. Cut to a driver with tears in eyes, he comes from and/or goes to Mariupol. A desperate old woman: “I only have my bathrobe”, “my city is gone!” Displaced people around her try to comfort her, “but you have your family”… Emergency calls come in again. Olha Zhurba collects documentary moments with an enormous sensitivity, she is present with her eye and this viewer – a grandfather – suffers, whenever her camera has caught a child, like the one who sits on luggage at a station.

And yet comes a sequence from Mykolaiv from a bakery 18 km from the front line (through the film the distance to the front line). It reminds me of Humphrey Jenning’s film “Listen to Britain” from 1942, two years into that war, “never give up”. Followed by a scene with people queuing to get the bread and a close up of burned corn in a field. A clip from a school, “close your eyes what is your dream”, kids are asked before they run to the shelter.

The most touching 9 minutes long sequence is filmed from a car on the road. In the beginning you have no clue, what happens but then you understand, why people along the road kneel down, and it goes right to the heart. A coffin with a hero is brought home and more will come it is being said. And close to the front line a boy is “playing war” and he tells about the place that was Russian and now is liberated, “we lived 9 months with Russians here”.

Olha Zhurba has visited a medical centre where soldiers are treated, prosthesis are fixed, two new ones from knee down, training, they are being taken care of… What do you think is the future, what do you hope will be the future of Ukraine, (high?)school children are asked, and Zhurba cuts to a state school in Central Russia, where feet, you don’t see faces, are marching, one-two, one-two… And I look at the face of a boy, it could be any boy from anywhere, but he is a boy living in a country at war in a neighboring country, only 2000 km from where I live.

Watch this film: To use the title of a series by Latvian Juris Podnieks: Hello Do You Hear Us?

Ukraine, Denmark, Sweden, France, 2024, 95 min

Baltic Sea Docs Begins this Week, Gathering 26 documentary Projects

The 29th edition of Baltic Sea Docs, the long-running documentary co-production forum in Riga, is set to run from 31 August to 5 September. The forum will feature 26 documentary projects within its industry programme, alongside film screenings for audiences in Riga and multiple regional towns.

Originating in Denmark and, since 2006, organized by the National Film Centre of Latvia, Baltic Sea Docs has served as a documentary hub in the region for nearly 30 years. The forum is dedicated to showcasing feature-length creative documentary projects that originate from, or focus on, the wider Baltic Sea region, Eastern Europe, and the Caucasus.

“​​We are delighted to witness the continuous growth of the forum, both in its international reach, through attending guests and decision-makers, and in the increasing interest from observers, which is especially strong this year,” says Zane Balčus, Baltic Sea Docs manager. “We look forward to welcoming both established filmmakers – including Audrius Stonys, Elwira Niewiera, Ivan Sautkin – and strong emerging talent to Riga to present their new projects. Also, this year, we are proud to host the highest number of partners’ awards, a wonderful sign of collaboration and mutual support, and above all, a source of new opportunities for filmmakers.”

This year’s forum line-up includes 22 new projects in development and production, and four returning projects in post-production, representing 14 countries altogether. Returning teams in the ‘Coming Soon’ section seek festival partnerships and sales agents, while new projects benefit from intensive training and potential financing partners. The selection features a strong presence from the Baltic states, alongside projects from Ukraine, Finland, Poland, and other countries in the region.

Ahead of the pitching sessions, project teams will take part in a preparatory workshop led by documentary consultants Tue Steen Müller and Mikael Opstrup (Denmark). The tutor team also includes directors Salomé Jashi (Georgia) and Mia Halme (Finland), producer Darya Bassel (Ukraine), sales agent Liselot Verbrugge (the Netherlands), and editor Phil Jandaly (Sweden).

On 4–5 September, the projects will be pitched to a panel of decision-makers, including representatives of sales companies (e.g. Lightdox, Rise and Shine, Dogwoof, CAT&Docs); broadcasters (NHK, TG4, ZDF/Arte, TV3, SWR, Suspilne, LRT); film festivals (PÖFF, goEast FF, EBS International DOC FF, IDFA, Thessaloniki IDFF,); and production companies (Corso Films, Éclipse Film, Tanjo Films), among others, followed by one-to-one meetings.

As the forum continues collaboration with notable industry partners, projects presented at Baltic Sea Docs can receive various awards, ranging from post-production services to expert consultancy sessions, and accreditations at leading forums and festivals such as IDFA, Sheffield DocFest, DOK.forum Munich, East Doc Platform, and Movies That Matter. Additional awards include the BBposthouse Award (€3,000 in post-production services) and the TV3 Group Award, offering a broadcast slot on TV3 channels and TV3 Play, as well as Baltic Sea Docs consultancy award.

In collaboration with Baltic Creative Europe MEDIA Desks and Association Avantis, Baltic Sea Docs will host the seminar “Factual Content for Young Audiences – Challenges and Opportunities” on 3 September. Filmmaker Sigrid Klausmann (Germany) will share her experience creating documentaries specifically for young viewers, while Róisín Ní Thuairisg (TG4, Ireland) will discuss strategies to reach young audiences through social network campaigns. From the US, Johnny Ramos and Jesse Perez Antigua (DCTV) will present their work with youth and media, followed by a panel debate on engaging young audiences across platforms.

Baltic Sea Docs film programme will open on 2 September at Riga’s Splendid Palace with Dmytro Hreshko’s “Divia” (2025), an observational film on environmental destruction during the Russian full scale invasion of Ukraine, which was pitched at Baltic Sea Docs in 2023. The film programme will also feature previous Baltic Sea Docs projects “9-Month Contract” (2025, Human:Rights award at CPH:DOX) by Ketevan Vashagashvili, “Letters from Wolf Street” (2025, premiered at Berlinale) by Arjun Talwar and “On Sacred and Profane” (PHOTO) by Giedrė Beinoriūtė, among other titles.

Baltic Sea Docs is organized by the National Film Centre of Latvia and supported by the Creative Europe MEDIA programme and the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Latvia. More information about the participating film projects and the full programme is available on the Baltic Sea Docs website: http://balticseadocs.lv/.

Kristina Nikolova: In Hell With Ivo

Jury Special Award at the Sarajevo FF.

And a text taken from the press kit of the best publicist I know, Greek Dimitra Kouzi:

“Bulgarian queer artist and songwriter Ivo Dimchev transforms personal and social hardship into provocative public and intimate private spectacles, boldly exploring sexuality, identity,
faith, and activism in a liberating celebration of queer visibility.”

Ivo is a brilliant singer and performer and the film goes with him to public concerts and to so-called home concerts. Have to confess that I was not hooked by the film but for the end scene, where he is doing his music at home with his parents, asking them questions after a poetic song that obviously moves the parents, at least the mother. There is intimacy and tenderness in that scene. The parents will go to heaven with Trump, Ivo wants to go with Jesus to Hell; he is Christian and he wants to go, where all his friends are. The parents think Trump is generous. You sense Ivo has had a hard childhood, what is the worst, physical or mental abuse, he asks. Mother says physical, father says mental…

Bulgaria, USA, 78 mins.



Ivette Löcker: Our Time will come

The winner of the Documentary Competition of the 2025 Sarajevo FF.

I had not heard about this film before, even if it was at the Berlinale. And to be honest, when I read the synopsis, I thought “ok, here is another film on racism”, I hope it goes deeper than all the well meaning reportage-like tv documentaries. It did.

Again this shows the skills of a good director, who decided to stay with her protagonists for a year in a mix of direct and arranged documentary cinema and yet it is obvious, that the director has been looking for and found, with the help of the protagonists, the white woman and the black man, the scenes that gave us viewers a rich film, emotionally and rationally. I use these words, also because they correspond to how Victoria describes the two: I am the rational, Siaka the emotional. Will this match work? Siaka is the one, who suffers, for more than 20 years, since he left Gambia and his family, that is constantly in his thoughts, for them it is a question of survival, he says and we understand that the couple – they are married – send money to help. We understand the cultural differences between Victoria’s Austria and Siaka’s Gambia.

I want to be happy and I will be with my wife and my child. He talks like that, also before the two become parents and after they have been to Gambia to celebrate their marriage.

What should be in the film? There is a very intense conversation set up by the director, where Victoria argues that there should be more good moments in the film, whereas Siaka thinks that the pain must be there, and he is the one talking about “we”, the viewers should understand what it means to be a migrant, in this case a black man in a white country, where the institutions, the system is not really with you – I am writing this from Denmark, a country with hard rules for foreigners, to say the least. Understandable. The ambition of the film obviously is to reach a wide audience, so it also includes scenes from Victoria’s family, a lovely grandmother there is, her divorced parents. This is maybe a bit too much so I am happy to

… mention my favourite scenes, which take place in the backyard of building where the couple lives. Siaka helps another resident to renew their common garden. He does, he is very nice to her, she is very nice to him… but don´t make a BBQ! We have to understand and help each other. Fight racism!!!

Austria, 2025, 105 mins.

Yegor Troyanovsky: Cuba & Alaska

From the documentary competition of the Sarajevo FF 2025

At numerous workshops in Eastern Europe I have told filmmakers from that part of the world that to call all characters or protagonists “heroes” is not a good idea – as in English they are people, who have done something extraordinary, outstanding, with courage, people who deserves admiration. I have just finished my armchair watching of a film with protagonists, who are heroes in the best sense of the word.

And who simply are the best film protagonists, you could wish for: Oleksandra Lysytska (“Alaska”) and Yuliia Sidorova (“Cuba”), who fill the film with their unique personalities. Close friends, both working as combat medics on the front line, experiencing what war is, when it is most brutal and deadly and at the same time spreading good atmosphere within the male teams they are part of. Cuba is in most parts of the film laughing her way through life, caring, and so much more, when Alaska gets seriously injured and end up in a wheelchair for some time followed by hard rehab; she has to learn to walk again. She draws, whereas Cuba is a talented fashion designer and the film follows her to a show in Paris – and from there to Alicante, where her mother lives with their dog. By the way, Cuba reminds me so much of Apolonia from the film with the same name by Lea Glob. A powerhouse of energy and passion.

It’s a roller coaster of a film full of strong emotional human scenes from the front line and from the medic cars, where you are invited to follow the professional work of Cuba, when she is trying to save lives or “at least” limbs of wounded soldiers.

I found myself shouting at the screen, using words used pretty often in the film, motherfuckers and bastards, it makes you angry, an understatement, but sometimes, with tears in eyes, it is unbearable to watch. But the two women’s hunger for Life, their dedication to their jobs that they have been performing since 2014, their friendship and all the funny situations with Cuba laughing and Alaska’s dry humor, make this film viewer go through good and bad emotions on behalf of women fighting for a free country. It has to be said that there are wonderful male characters as well, like Artist and Baldhead and Sreba. The latter comes to play an important role in the film.

The film is a big international coproduction, part of the Ukrainian documentary slate within Arte. Meaning that also this UA documentary will reach a big audience outside the festivals, where it is touring right now.

Photo credit: Yegor Troyanovsky, who is now in the army.

Ukraine and many other countries, 2025, 93 mins.

Ketevan Vashagashvili: 9-Month Contract

I have several times on this site praised the film of Ketevan Vashagashvili, that I know – also as a project – for many years due to the CinéDoc Mentoring Program in Georgia. Ketevan came from journalism into documentary film making and she represents a wonderful example of how the two approaches can benefit from each other. The film is in the Documentary Competition in Sarajevo FF.

I quote from an interview – anonymous – from the Daily 8 of the Sarajevo FF. To be recommended:

“My Foremost Concern Was To Avoid Portraying Zhana As a Mere Victim of Her Circumstances…”

Indeed she avoids that. The main narrative point in the film is the relationship between mother and daughter. That was the motivation for the jury at CPH:Doxto award the film:

“The winner in the Human Rights Competition is a film that portrays the relationship between a mother and her daughter with a radical intimacy and an outstanding tenderness. Through its visual poetry the film balances delicately between the harshness of their situation and the humanity of Zhana and her intense love for her daughter.”

And another quote from the interview of Daily 8 of the Sarajevo FF:

The dialogue you mentioned between Zhana and Elene holds great significance for me. When I first filmed Zhana and Elene on the streets, the film aired on TV, prompting a social agency to seek Zhana to understand her situation. By the time we already located her, she was already in a rented apartment, thanks to the film, but they began questioning her ability to support Elene. Zhana requested that I accompany her to explain to them that she was a good mother and would never allow Elene to live in an orphanage. The thought of Elene in an orphanage was a nightmare for her. I stood by Zhana, of course. During Zhana’s surrogate pregnancies, traumatized and shocked, I often questioned whether I had acted correctly or if the social care system could have done more for Elene, potentially preventing Zhana from enduring the toll on her body. Yet in that moment, witnessing Elene stand so firmly for herself, I realized that she would never possess such strength without Zhana’s unwavering love and the opportunities she provided for her education and independence.

Photo of the director taken from the Daily 8.

Georgia, 2024, 84 mins.